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STATE OF NEVADA - Division of Child and Family Services

STATE OF NEVADA - Division of Child and Family Services

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Item 27: Permanency hearings<br />

Goal: The State will ensure that each child in foster care under the supervision <strong>of</strong> the state or county child welfare<br />

agency has a permanency hearing in a qualified court or administrative body no later than 12 months from the date that<br />

the child entered foster care <strong>and</strong> no less frequently than every 12 months thereafter.<br />

To meet this goal, the State is planning to review the system currently available in UNITY for monitoring that each child in<br />

foster care under the supervision <strong>of</strong> the state or county child welfare agency has a permanency hearing in a qualified<br />

court or administrative body no later than 12 months from the date that the child entered foster care <strong>and</strong> no less frequently<br />

than every 12 months thereafter. In addition, the State plans to develop a reporting mechanism to review the timeliness<br />

<strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> hearings for the purpose <strong>of</strong> providing a continuous quality improvement feedback loop for key stakeholders<br />

involved in the process.<br />

Currently, Nevada Revised Statute 432B.590 m<strong>and</strong>ates that the court shall hold a hearing concerning the permanent<br />

placement <strong>of</strong> a child no later than 12 months after the initial removal <strong>of</strong> the child from his home <strong>and</strong> annually thereafter, or<br />

within 30 days a finding that agency which provides child welfare services is not required to make the reasonable efforts<br />

toward reunification pursuant to NRS 432B.393.3. In compliance with ASFA, DCFS Policies 0206 Court Hearing<br />

Notification <strong>and</strong> 0514 Termination <strong>of</strong> Parental Rights (TPR) require agencies to make <strong>and</strong> finalize permanency plans by<br />

no later than 12 months after the child’s removal <strong>and</strong> provide notice by certified mail to all the parties to any <strong>of</strong> the prior<br />

proceedings <strong>and</strong> parents <strong>and</strong> “any persons planning to adopt the child, relatives <strong>of</strong> the child or providers <strong>of</strong> foster care<br />

who are currently providing care to the child.”<br />

In the most current data run 2010B period to date (04/01/10 thru 06/07/10) for AFCARS Data Element #5 the rate <strong>of</strong><br />

children not receiving a permanency hearing within 12 months was at .73%. The Nevada 2009 CFSR report also rated<br />

this item as a strength. Nevada is in compliance with this item.<br />

Item 28: Termination <strong>of</strong> parental rights<br />

Goal: The State will ensure that a process is in place for Termination <strong>of</strong> Parental Rights (TPR) proceedings in<br />

accordance with the provisions <strong>of</strong> the Adoption <strong>and</strong> Safe Families Act (ASFA).<br />

To meet this goal, the State must develop a mechanism for measuring the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the TPR process, including<br />

information on the quality <strong>of</strong> the process <strong>and</strong> the timeliness <strong>of</strong> filing for TPR for the purpose <strong>of</strong> developing a continuous<br />

quality improvement feedback loop for key stakeholders involved in the process. The State also plans to monitor the<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> the courts <strong>and</strong> the legal system on the successes or challenges related to the TPR process as well as other<br />

factors regarding TPR, such as timeliness <strong>of</strong> TPR decisions, TPR appeals, compelling reasons not to pursue TPR,<br />

changes in procedures or approach to TPR <strong>and</strong> the TPR appellate process.<br />

Based on the UNITY data report CFS7B3, Custody 14 to 21 Months, for the report period <strong>of</strong> July 1, 2009 through May 31,<br />

2010, it appears that Washoe County successfully completed TPR on both parents in 53.5% <strong>of</strong> all cases within 24<br />

months. However, for the same period, Clark County <strong>and</strong> the DCFS Rural region did not successfully complete any<br />

TPR’s within the 24 month period. Washoe County reports an average <strong>of</strong> 43.01 months from the child’s removal to<br />

adoption <strong>and</strong> an average <strong>of</strong> 20.42 months from removal to guardianship. This suggests that Washoe County is<br />

successful in meeting the ASFA requirements in the majority <strong>of</strong> cases <strong>and</strong> is more successful in guardianships than with<br />

adoptions. The DCFS Rural Region reports an average <strong>of</strong> 30.08 months from a child’s removal to his or her adoption <strong>and</strong><br />

an average <strong>of</strong> 29.40 months from removal to guardianship, which indicates that they are achieving TPR just a few months<br />

over the 24 month timeframe. Clark County, on the other h<strong>and</strong>, reports that average time from removal to adoption is<br />

41.01 months <strong>and</strong> average time from removal to guardianship is 32.17 months. This indicates that TPR is taking<br />

approximately a year longer than is required. This is primarily due to the Clark County legal structure, which seeks to<br />

ensure that a child is legally free for adoption before any planning is made to find a permanent home. This information is<br />

consistent with the data from the most recent data pr<strong>of</strong>ile (see Table 32), which indicates that approximately 10.9% are<br />

achieving legal freedom within 6 months. This area continues to be an area needing improvement for Nevada.<br />

Nevada APSR – SFY 2010<br />

Page 49 <strong>of</strong> 108

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