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MCDA Final Report Malawi - Standards and Trade Development ...

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Table A3.5. Compliance with SPS requirements for honey exports<br />

Decision Criterion Value Details Confidence<br />

Cost<br />

Up-front investment<br />

US$16,620<br />

Legislative changes, design of monitoring programme, completion of<br />

initial surveillance, <strong>and</strong> collection <strong>and</strong> analysis of samples. Training of<br />

local personnel in maintaining <strong>and</strong> operating the monitoring<br />

High<br />

programme. Cost estimates based on costs encountered for same<br />

investments by SNV in Ethiopia.<br />

On-going cost 4.6%<br />

Costs of collecting <strong>and</strong> analysing samples as part of the<br />

monitoring programme <strong>and</strong> transmitting the results to the High<br />

European Commission for approval estimated at US$30,400.<br />

Ease of implementation 2<br />

Changes to legislation <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards will be needed, requiring<br />

coordinated action across government <strong>and</strong> with the private sector.<br />

Medium<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> impacts<br />

Change in absolute value of exports US$750,000<br />

The main market in Europe would be for processing grade honey Zambia<br />

has annual exports of 500 tonnes, <strong>and</strong> this is taken as a realistic estimate Medium<br />

of what <strong>Malawi</strong> might achieve by 2017.<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> diversification +1<br />

Will enable access to limited new markets – <strong>Malawi</strong>an honey is mainly<br />

used in processing <strong>and</strong> so limited potential for consumer/higher-value Medium<br />

markets.<br />

Domestic agri-food impacts<br />

Agricultural/fisheries productivity 0<br />

Small scale of exports that is predicted suggests minimal impact on<br />

agricultural productivity<br />

Medium<br />

Domestic public health 0 No impact. High<br />

Environmental protection +1 Could promote the preservation of biodiversity, although scale limited. High<br />

Page | 61

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