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A Freight Plan for the NYMTC Region<br />

The NYCDOT Bureau of Parking has the legal authority to implement this program on a<br />

citywide basis, and is currently studying areas throughout the five boroughs to create<br />

similar on-street loading zones.<br />

<strong>Transportation</strong> Impacts<br />

Post-implementation studies conducted by NYCDOT indicate that the parking occupancy<br />

on the affected streets has declined from 140 percent to 95 percent during the hours of<br />

operation, reflecting a substantial decline in the number of double-parked vehicles on<br />

these cross-streets. In addition, the median curbside occupancy period for commercial<br />

vehicles in this area has declined dramatically, from 160 minutes to 45 minutes, due to the<br />

financial incentive provided by the graduated parking rate. While other benefits such as<br />

improved cross-street travel speeds and air quality improvements have not been quantified,<br />

anecdotal information provided by NYCDOT suggests that one of the ancillary benefits<br />

has been a tangible decrease in truck VMT in Midtown Manhattan due to fewer commercial<br />

vehicles making multiple trips around blocks in search of open parking spaces.<br />

Other Impacts<br />

By reducing truck double-parking, idling, and circling for parking spaces, this project is<br />

likely to have positive environmental and economic impacts primarily in the Manhattan<br />

Crossing corridor. This will improve <strong>regional</strong> connectivity. The project has minimal<br />

physical barriers to implementation, but significant institutional barriers as many commercial<br />

interests have a stake in parking policy. The project relies heavily on the newest<br />

parking meter technology, including the use of parking fare cards which trucking and<br />

delivery companies view as a convenient innovation that enhances the management of<br />

their fleet operations.<br />

Responsible Organizations/Action Plans<br />

1. NYCDOT – Implement the expanded program by 2005, consistent with findings of initial<br />

analysis.<br />

5.1.3 Strategy 1.C – Expand the Application of Intelligent <strong>Transportation</strong><br />

Systems (ITS) to Commercial Vehicle Operations<br />

Action 1 – Automate the Commercial Vehicle Permitting, Credentialing, and<br />

Enforcement Systems<br />

Description<br />

Many initiatives are being undertaken in the region to improve traffic movement, safety<br />

and security through the implementation of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). For<br />

example, in recent years the PANYNJ has developed a web site to aid shippers and<br />

carriers in tracking the movement of their cargo through the Port of <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>/<strong>New</strong><br />

Jersey. The following projects are in the <strong>plan</strong>ning stages.<br />

Cambridge Systematics, Inc. 5-13

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