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A Freight Plan for the NYMTC Region<br />

<strong>Transportation</strong> Impacts<br />

PIDN annual volume targets for the year 2020 are forecast to be 1,256,356 TEUs moved by<br />

barge or rail. This is the equivalent of roughly 12.9 million tons or 585,000 trucks removed<br />

from the highway system each year.<br />

Other Impacts<br />

There are demonstrable environmental benefits to PIDN, since increasing goods movement<br />

by rail or barge would not contribute to highway congestion. There also likely are<br />

economic benefits, since PIDN would promote <strong>freight</strong>-related businesses at dense trade<br />

clusters, all of which are outside the region. Fully implementing PIDN can improve<br />

<strong>regional</strong> connectivity for the region’s ports, particularly on the Northern and Southern<br />

Crossings, I-95 NE Thruway, I-87/NYS Thruway, and Western corridors. There are no<br />

major physical barriers to implementation, but engaging multiple state and local jurisdictions<br />

along the I-95 corridor may prove a major institutional challenge, particularly since<br />

operating subsidies will be necessary at start-up. The project often involves a novel application<br />

of water and rail transport technology to create new intermodal and inter-port service<br />

relationships beyond what is currently used in the region.<br />

Responsible Organization/Action Plans<br />

1. PANYNJ – Determine volume of tonnage moved on Albany barge service and estimate<br />

reduction in <strong>freight</strong> truck volume.<br />

2. PANYNJ – Work with prospective feeder port/rail partners to establish a viable business<br />

<strong>plan</strong> for the introduction of PIDN services. Assess impacts as in #1 above.<br />

Action 2 – Freight Ferries<br />

Description<br />

Several proposals have been advanced in recent years by both public and private interests<br />

for <strong>regional</strong> truck ferry services, including service between JFK Airport and Hunts Point<br />

Market in the Bronx and South Amboy in <strong>New</strong> Jersey. No operator has yet committed to<br />

begin service. Services are also being considered to move domestic <strong>freight</strong> via <strong>freight</strong> ferries<br />

between northern <strong>New</strong> Jersey and Boston, and between the <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> metropolitan<br />

region and ports at key market locations between Connecticut and Florida.<br />

<strong>Transportation</strong> Impacts<br />

Extensive analysis has not been undertaken of potential truck ferries.<br />

Other Impacts<br />

Truck ferries generally have a positive impact on the environment because they remove<br />

trucks from <strong>regional</strong> highways. However, ferries may have a negative impact on communities<br />

near terminals where truck traffic and ferries are concentrated. The major challenges<br />

of truck ferries are institutional: attracting potential operators and estimating costs<br />

and benefits. Which corridors are impacted depends on the specific services developed.<br />

Cambridge Systematics, Inc. 5-21

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