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Resettlement provision for children and young ... - Ministry of Justice

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establishments were monitoring the type <strong>of</strong> accommodation to which <strong>young</strong> people were<br />

released <strong>and</strong> whether it was suitable <strong>and</strong> sustainable. There was no evidence that<br />

establishments were working to a set definition <strong>of</strong> suitable <strong>and</strong> sustainable accommodation<br />

<strong>and</strong> some casework managers asked if such a definition had been published. The YJB has<br />

defined what is meant by ‘suitable accommodation’ (see Section 2) but there was no evidence<br />

in any <strong>of</strong> the records we scrutinised that discussions had taken place about whether the<br />

accommodation found <strong>for</strong> a <strong>young</strong> person could be described as suitable against this<br />

definition. <strong>Resettlement</strong> <strong>and</strong> casework managers reported that they were occasionally in<br />

disagreement with YOTs about the appropriateness <strong>of</strong> accommodation, but arrangements<br />

were difficult to change because <strong>of</strong> the lack <strong>of</strong> suitable accommodation in local areas.<br />

8.4 Per<strong>for</strong>mance data collected from YOTs <strong>for</strong> 2009–10 showed that in Engl<strong>and</strong> at the end <strong>of</strong> a<br />

community intervention or release from custody, 96% <strong>of</strong> <strong>young</strong> people had suitable<br />

accommodation in place. 40 In Wales 75% <strong>of</strong> <strong>young</strong> people had suitable accommodation prior<br />

to entering custody <strong>and</strong> 90% on release.<br />

8.5 For our case sample, 39 (95%) <strong>of</strong> the 41 <strong>young</strong> men had an address to go to on release, <strong>of</strong><br />

which case supervisors felt four-fifths (82%, n=32) were suitable <strong>and</strong> sustainable. Two <strong>young</strong><br />

men did not have an address on release <strong>and</strong> had had to report to the local authority as<br />

homeless, one <strong>of</strong> whom was a 16-year-old Section 20 looked after child.<br />

8.6 Twenty-six <strong>young</strong> men went to live with their family, including three looked after <strong>children</strong> (at the<br />

time <strong>of</strong> the fieldwork interview, two had not known where they would be living on release). For<br />

those going to live with family, case supervisors consistently reported that a suitable <strong>and</strong><br />

sustainable address was somewhere where the family were ‘supportive’. In two cases, the<br />

family accommodation was not considered suitable <strong>and</strong> sustainable by case supervisors.<br />

Case study 10<br />

One <strong>young</strong> person, aged 16, explained that he would be returning to live with his mother once released.<br />

This house was described in the ASSET as being a five-bedroom house, though 13 people were living<br />

there. Though his parents were supportive <strong>and</strong> wanted him to return home, he <strong>of</strong>ten stayed out late at<br />

night <strong>and</strong> had not been in education since he was 13. At his first training planning meeting, the YOT<br />

manager had agreed to look into arranging a hostel place, though the case supervisor did not have any<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation about this at the time <strong>of</strong> our interview <strong>and</strong> reported that the <strong>young</strong> person was returning<br />

home. The <strong>young</strong> person’s home was described as chaotic <strong>and</strong> overcrowded, <strong>and</strong> he would lack<br />

parental guidance <strong>and</strong> was likely to be undernourished. The <strong>young</strong> person did return to live at home on<br />

his release <strong>and</strong> he was still living there one month after release but was not involved in any ETE.<br />

Case study 11<br />

One <strong>young</strong> person, aged 18, had previously been living with his parents but his <strong>of</strong>fence was against his<br />

father so he was unable to return home. The case manager <strong>and</strong> probation worker (due to his age) had<br />

been working to try to arrange accommodation but had problems finding a placement due to the nature<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fence <strong>and</strong> the <strong>young</strong> person’s refusal <strong>of</strong> help from an external agency. His gr<strong>and</strong>parents<br />

stepped in <strong>and</strong> agreed to let the <strong>young</strong> person live with them, though initially the YOT had concerns<br />

about possible firearms at the address. The YOT <strong>and</strong> police assessed the address <strong>and</strong> allowed the<br />

<strong>young</strong> person to return there on release.<br />

68

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