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Italy<br />

2.7 Current <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> and <strong>tax</strong> administration<br />

leaders<br />

• Matteo Renzi, Prime Minister<br />

• Pier Carlo Padoan, Minister of Economy and Finance<br />

• nue Agency<br />

2.8 K<strong>ey</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> changes in 2014<br />

• The main <strong>tax</strong> updates occurring in 2014 are summarized as<br />

follows:<br />

• Introduction of a one-off asset step-up option through<br />

the payment of a substitute <strong>tax</strong> of 16% <strong>for</strong> amortizable<br />

or depreciable assets and 12% <strong>for</strong> non-amortizable or<br />

depreciable assets<br />

• Increase of the notional interest deduction (ACE) on new<br />

equity from 3% to 4% <strong>for</strong> 2014, 4.5% <strong>for</strong> <strong>2015</strong> and 4.75%<br />

<strong>for</strong> 2016; in addition, the basis is increased up to 40% <strong>for</strong><br />

newly listed companies<br />

• Interest on loans paid by Italian borrowers to certain<br />

<br />

18 months are no longer subject to 26% withholding <strong>tax</strong><br />

• Extension of the scope of the 0.25% substitute <strong>tax</strong> on<br />

medium- and long-term loans also to transfer of the credit<br />

deriving from the loan facilities, assignment of the loan<br />

agreements and transfer of the related guarantees<br />

• <br />

(dividends, interest and capital gains) from 20% to 26%<br />

• Tax credit <strong>for</strong> new plants and equipment <strong>for</strong> the period<br />

from 25 June 2014 to 30 June <strong>2015</strong> <strong>for</strong> companies<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Reintroduction of the participation step-up through the<br />

payment of a substitute <strong>tax</strong> of 16%<br />

• <br />

be turned into <strong>tax</strong> credits in new instances<br />

• Special bad debt provisions <strong>for</strong> banks and insurance<br />

companies<br />

• Reduction of the period related to the deduction of leasing<br />

installments <strong>for</strong> CIT purposes<br />

• Application of transfer pricing rules <strong>for</strong> IRAP purposes<br />

• Extension of the scope of the International Standard ruling<br />

• Introduction of a personal income <strong>tax</strong> (IRPEF) bonus of<br />

€80,00 per month<br />

2.9 Country position on OECD Base Erosion<br />

and Prot Shifting (BEPS) Action Plan<br />

• No public statement, consultation or legislation in relation<br />

n Plan has been published or<br />

enacted to date, but there is great attention paid to the BEPS<br />

agenda from Italian <strong>tax</strong> legislators and the <strong>tax</strong> authorities. In<br />

addition, the guidelines provided to the Revenue Agency’s<br />

<br />

transactions listed in the BEPS Action Plan.<br />

• The recently enacted patent box legislation includes several<br />

<br />

Transfer pricing is another item likely to be of great interest<br />

in Italy.<br />

2.10 Pending <strong>tax</strong> proposals<br />

• <br />

framework law that enab<br />

<br />

<br />

effective as of 27 March 2014 and provides the following<br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

measurement of the <strong>tax</strong> evasion, <strong>tax</strong> erosion review)<br />

• Measures to tackle <strong>tax</strong> avoidance (introduction of a general<br />

<br />

investigations)<br />

• Review of the relationship between <strong>tax</strong>payer and <strong>tax</strong><br />

authority (introduction of a system of communication<br />

and rein<strong>for</strong>ced cooperation, review of the criminal and<br />

administrative <strong>tax</strong> penalties system, review of the <strong>tax</strong><br />

litigation system)<br />

• <br />

<br />

• Introduction of rules aiming to reduce uncertainty<br />

in determining corporate <strong>tax</strong> income (bad debts,<br />

depreciations, amortizations, general expenses) and to<br />

promote the internationalization of the economic agents<br />

operating in Italy (review of the rules governing crossborder<br />

transactions: <strong>tax</strong> residence, blacklist costs, <strong>tax</strong>ation<br />

of permanent establishments)<br />

• <br />

to issues a series of law decrees over the next few months.<br />

2.11 Consultations opened/closed<br />

• Not applicable<br />

The <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>global</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> in <strong>2015</strong> | 111

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