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Japan<br />

Tax <strong>policy</strong> and<br />

controversy<br />

Koichi Sekiya<br />

koichi.sekiya@jp.<strong>ey</strong>.com<br />

+81 3 3506 2447<br />

1<br />

| Tax rates (2014–15)<br />

2014 <strong>2015</strong> Percentage<br />

change<br />

Top corporate<br />

income <strong>tax</strong> (CIT) rate<br />

(national and local<br />

average, if applicable)<br />

35.64%<br />

(including<br />

local corporate<br />

<strong>tax</strong>es)<br />

33.10% 1<br />

(including<br />

local corporate<br />

<strong>tax</strong>es)<br />

-7.1%<br />

Top individual income<br />

<strong>tax</strong> rate (national<br />

and local average, if<br />

applicable)<br />

40%<br />

(10%, plus<br />

additional<br />

local individual<br />

income <strong>tax</strong> rate)<br />

45% 2<br />

(10%, plus<br />

additional<br />

local individual<br />

income <strong>tax</strong> rate)<br />

12.5%<br />

Standard value-added<br />

<strong>tax</strong> (VAT) rate<br />

8%<br />

(from<br />

1 April 2014)<br />

(consists of the<br />

national rate of<br />

6.3% and local<br />

rate of 1.7%)<br />

8% 3<br />

(from<br />

1 April 2014)<br />

(consists of the<br />

national rate of<br />

6.3% and local<br />

rate of 1.7%)<br />

—<br />

Stay up to date with<br />

developments in Japan<br />

by accessing EY's <strong>global</strong><br />

<strong>tax</strong> alert library at<br />

www.<strong>ey</strong>.com/<strong>tax</strong>alerts.<br />

EY k<strong>ey</strong> contact<br />

2<br />

| <strong>2015</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> <strong>outlook</strong><br />

2.1 K<strong>ey</strong> drivers of <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> change<br />

• <br />

<br />

within the Japanese economy and to achieve adequate economic growth <strong>for</strong><br />

the future.<br />

• <br />

and cope with an aging population and low future birthrate.<br />

Content provision date<br />

25 November 2014<br />

1 <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

2 The top marginal rate (income exceeding JPY40 million) <strong>for</strong> national individual income <strong>tax</strong> will be<br />

increased from 40% to 45% from 1 January <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

3 <br />

<br />

as economic conditions after the initial <strong>tax</strong> rate hike (1 April 2014) will not accommodate an additional<br />

increase.<br />

112 | The <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>global</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> in <strong>2015</strong>

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