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Netherlands<br />

• Additionally, the Cabinet has sent a few letters to the Lower<br />

House on various topics, including wealth inequality in the<br />

Netherlands and the future of the <strong>tax</strong> system. However, the<br />

letters do not contain any concrete plans.<br />

2.2 Fiscal consolidation vs. stimulus<br />

Fiscal stimulus<br />

As a result of the state aid provisions in the EU Treaty, the<br />

Netherlands does not in principle stimulate particular sectors<br />

through its <strong>tax</strong> system. Nevertheless, the following measures<br />

should be noted:<br />

• Energy investment deduction<br />

• Environment investment deduction<br />

• Tonnage <strong>tax</strong> regime (shipping industry)<br />

• Innovative sector (innovation box, deduction <strong>for</strong> certain wage<br />

<strong>tax</strong>es, research and development deduction)<br />

Fiscal consolidation<br />

<br />

<br />

innovative sector, the energy sector and the environmental<br />

sector will be (slightly) reduced, in the sense that, generally<br />

speaking, those arrangements only apply to investment of a<br />

certain (larger) amount.<br />

• Headline CIT rate<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Interest deductibility<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Hybrid mismatches<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Treatment of losses<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Capital gains <strong>tax</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Controlled <strong>for</strong>eign companies (CFCs)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Thin capitalization<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

• Transfer pricing changes<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>global</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> in <strong>2015</strong> | 135

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