ey-global-tax-policy-outlook-for-2015
ey-global-tax-policy-outlook-for-2015
ey-global-tax-policy-outlook-for-2015
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South Korea<br />
2.3 Tax <strong>policy</strong> <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>2015</strong> — summary<br />
Corporate income <strong>tax</strong> burden<br />
Lower No change Higher<br />
Personal income <strong>tax</strong> burden<br />
Lower No change Higher<br />
VAT/GST/sales <strong>tax</strong> burden<br />
X<br />
Lower No change Higher<br />
X<br />
X<br />
2.4 Tax <strong>policy</strong> <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>2015</strong> — detail<br />
Corporate income <strong>tax</strong>es<br />
• <br />
announced <strong>2015</strong> <strong>tax</strong> re<strong>for</strong>m proposals (the <strong>2015</strong> Proposal),<br />
aimed at stimulating the domestic economy and laying the<br />
<br />
2014, Korea’s National Assembly passed the <strong>2015</strong> Proposal,<br />
<br />
new law will be effective <strong>for</strong> <strong>tax</strong>able years beginning on or<br />
<br />
proposed changes are as follows:<br />
• Corporate accumulated earnings <strong>tax</strong>: A new corporate<br />
accumulated earnings <strong>tax</strong> will be imposed on excess cash<br />
accumulated by large corporations whose equity capital<br />
<br />
corporations that are members of an enterprise group with<br />
restrictions on mutual investment.<br />
• Change in the debt-to-equity ratio: Under the current<br />
law, the debt-to-equity ratio in determining deductibility<br />
of interest paid, including a discount fee, to a <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
controlling shareholder is 3:1, i.e., a debt equals up to<br />
three times the amount invested by the <strong>for</strong>eign controlling<br />
shareholder. Any interest expense in excess of the debt-toequity<br />
ratio will be treated as a dividend in general. Under<br />
the <strong>2015</strong> Proposal, the debt-to-equity ratio is revised to<br />
2:1.<br />
• Extended statute of limitation period on <strong>tax</strong> evasion<br />
involving cross-border transactions: The current 10-year<br />
statute of limitation period is proposed to be extended to<br />
15 years <strong>for</strong> cross-border <strong>tax</strong> evasion matters.<br />
• Increased penalties on <strong>tax</strong> evasion involving crossborder<br />
transactions: The <strong>2015</strong> Proposal introduces a new<br />
<br />
by cross-border transactions. The new rate is 60% of the<br />
amount of <strong>tax</strong>.<br />
Taxes on wages and employment<br />
• No major changes have been proposed.<br />
VAT, GST and sales <strong>tax</strong>es<br />
• No major changes have been proposed.<br />
2.5 Fiscal stimulus in <strong>2015</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
168 | The <strong>outlook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>global</strong> <strong>tax</strong> <strong>policy</strong> in <strong>2015</strong>