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SOCIOLOLINGUISTIC SURVEYS - Centre for Language Studies

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part of it in any direct way, it was deemed necessary to find out views on the issue. In<br />

general, the respondnets did not find it embarrassing either to identify themselves as<br />

Senas or to speak Chisena. The respondents also indicated their willingness to be taught<br />

in Chisena as well as their acceptance of the pupils to be taught Chisena in the schools.<br />

6.6 CONCLUSIONS<br />

There are a number of conclusions which can be drawn from the data presented above:<br />

(1) That the majority of the Senas have a positive attitude towards their ethnic<br />

group and their language, which contradicts the pervasive myths that the senas<br />

do not have pride in their language and culture;<br />

(2) That the majority of the pupils (60.6%) in the Chisena speaking areas would<br />

like to be taught in Chisena;<br />

(3) That the majority of the parents/guardians (78.9%) support the idea of having<br />

their wards taught in their mother tongue (Chisena);<br />

(4) That the majority of the teachers (87.5%) would accept Chisena in the<br />

schools;<br />

(5) That Chichewa has permeated every fabric of the Sena society thereby making<br />

Sena societies bilingual/multilingual.<br />

6.7 RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION (MOE)<br />

(i)<br />

The results of the survey clearly show that pupils, teachers and<br />

parents/guardians are in favour of using Chisena in the schools. The MOE<br />

should there<strong>for</strong>e proceed with the mother tongue instruction policy.<br />

(ii)<br />

The MOE should develop teacher training programmes to cater <strong>for</strong> the mother<br />

tongue instruction policy given that the current programmes only cater <strong>for</strong> two<br />

languages of instruction, namely English and Chichewa.<br />

(iii)<br />

There is also an urgent need <strong>for</strong> the MIE and its professional partners to<br />

develop teaching and learning materials in Chisena since these are nonexistent.<br />

The required books include primers, teachers’ guides, elementary<br />

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