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Reminiscences of a Stock Operator<br />

When the commission houses found out there was not a cent to be had at any price I<br />

knew the time had come. I sent brokers into the various crowds. Why, at one time there<br />

wasn't a single bid for Union Pacific. Not at any price! Think of it! And in other stocks<br />

the same thing. No money to hold stocks and nobody to buy them.<br />

I had enormous paper profits and the certainty that all that I had to do to smash prices<br />

still more was to send in orders to sell ten thousand shares each of Union Pacific and of<br />

a half dozen other good dividend-paying stocks and what would follow would be simply<br />

hell. It seemed to me that the panic that would be precipitated would be of such an<br />

intensity and character that the board of governors would deem it advisable to close the<br />

Exchange, as was done in August, 1914, when the World War broke out.<br />

It would mean greatly increased profits on paper. It might also mean an inability to<br />

convert those profits into actual cash. But there were other things to consider, and one<br />

was that a further break would retard the recovery that I was beginning to figure on, the<br />

compensating improvement after all that bloodletting. Such a panic would do much<br />

harm to the country generally.<br />

I made up my mind that since it was unwise and unpleasant to continue actively bearish<br />

it was illogical for me to stay short. So I turned and began to buy.<br />

It wasn't long after my brokers began to buy in for me and, by the way, I got bottom<br />

prices that the banker sent for my friend.<br />

"I have sent for you," he said, "because I want you to go instantly to your friend<br />

Livingston and say to him mat we hope he will not sell any more stocks to-day. The<br />

market can't stand much more pressure. As it is, it will be an immensely difficult task to<br />

avert a devastating panic. Appeal to your friend's patriotism. This is a case where a man<br />

has to work for the benefit of all. Let me know at once what he says."<br />

My friend came right over and told me. He was very tactful. I suppose he thought that<br />

having planned to smash the market I would consider his request as equivalent to<br />

throwing away the chance to make about ten million dollars. He knew I was sore on<br />

some of the big guns for the way they had acted trying to land the public with a lot of<br />

stock when they knew as well as I did what was coming.<br />

As a matter of fact, the big men were big sufferers and lots of the stocks I bought at the<br />

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