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Reminiscences of a Stock Operator<br />
most sensational failures in years. I forget how many millions. The firm was wound up<br />
and Thomas went to work alone. He devoted himself exclusively to cotton and it was not<br />
long before he was on his feet again. He paid off his creditors in full with interest debts<br />
he was not legally obliged to discharge and withal had a million dollars left for himself.<br />
His comeback in the cotton market was in its way as remarkable as Deacon S. V.<br />
White's famous stock-market exploit of paying off one million dollars in one year.<br />
Thomas' pluck and brains made me admire him immensely.<br />
Everybody in Palm Beach was talking about the collapse of Thomas' deal in March<br />
cotton. You know how the talk goes and grows; the amount of misinformation and<br />
exaggeration and improvements that you hear. Why, I've seen a rumor about myself<br />
grow so that the fellow who started it did not recognise it when it came back to him in<br />
less than twenty-four hours, swollen with new and picturesque details.<br />
The news of Percy Thomas' latest misadventure turned my mind from the fishing to the<br />
cotton market. I got files of the trade papers and read them to get a line on conditions.<br />
When I got back to New York I gave myself up to studying the market. Everybody was<br />
bearish and everybody was selling July cotton. You know how people are. I suppose it is<br />
the contagion of example that makes a man do something because everybody around<br />
him is doing the same thing. Perhaps it is some phase or variety of the herd instinct. In<br />
any case it was, in the opinion of hundreds of traders, the wise and proper thing to sell<br />
July cotton and so safe too! You couldn't call that general selling reckless; the word is<br />
too conservative. The traders simply saw one side to the market and a great big profit.<br />
They certainly expected a collapse in prices.<br />
I saw all this, of course, and it struck me that the chaps who were short didn't have a<br />
terrible lot of time to cover in. The more I studied the situation the clearer I saw this,<br />
until I finally decided to buy July cotton. I went to work and quickly bought one<br />
hundred thousand bales. I experienced no trouble in getting it because it came from so<br />
many sellers. It seemed to me that I could have offered a reward of one million dollars<br />
for the capture, dead or alive, of a single trader who was not selling July cotton and<br />
nobody would have claimed it.<br />
I should say this was in the latter part of May. I kept buying more and they kept on<br />
selling it to me until I had picked up all the floating contracts and I had one hundred and<br />
twenty thousand bales. A couple of days after I had bought the last of it it began to go<br />
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