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Taylor - Theoretic Arithmetic.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

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that they are separate, they are not impeded from being united,<br />

but the quantities of the two numbers which are placed together,<br />

become the subject of the pentad. The triad, therefore, is<br />

one, and also the tetrad, even in mathematical numbers: for<br />

though in the ennead or number nine, you may conceive a<br />

first, second, and third triad, yet you see one thing thrice assumed;<br />

and in short, in the ennead there is nothing but the<br />

form of the ennead in the quantity of nine monads. But if you<br />

mentally separate its subjects, (for form is impartible) you will<br />

immediately invest it with forms corresponding to its division;<br />

for our soul cannot endure to see that which is formless, unadorned,<br />

especially as she possesses the power of investing it<br />

with ornament.<br />

Since also separate numbers possess a demiurgic or fabricative<br />

power, which mathematical numbers imitate, the sensible<br />

world likewise contains images of those numbers by which it<br />

is adorned; so that all things are in all, but in an appropriate<br />

manner in each. The sensible world, therefore, subsists from<br />

immaterial and energetic reasons,* and from more ancient<br />

causes. But those who do not admit that nature herself is full<br />

of productive powers, lest they should be obliged to double<br />

things themselves, these wonder how from things void of mag<br />

nitude and gravity, magnitude and gravity are composed;<br />

though they are never composed from things of this kind<br />

which are void of gravity and magnitude, as from parts. But<br />

magnitude is generated from essentially impartible element;<br />

since form and matter are the elements of bodies; and still<br />

much more is it generated from those truer causes which are<br />

considered in demiurgic reasons and forms. Is it not therefore<br />

necessary that all dimensions, and all moving masses, must<br />

from these receive their generation? For either bodies are<br />

unbegotten like incorporeal natures, or of things with inter-<br />

+ i.c. Productive principles.

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