17.04.2015 Views

DARPA ULTRALOG Final Report - Industrial and Manufacturing ...

DARPA ULTRALOG Final Report - Industrial and Manufacturing ...

DARPA ULTRALOG Final Report - Industrial and Manufacturing ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

y<br />

k<br />

.The decision rule or policy function says that longer queues are served with higher priority.<br />

Two possibilities considered are:<br />

1) All-or nothing decision: the server decides to spend all its time on the activity corresponding to<br />

the longer queue. Hence Φ is a Heaviside function given by<br />

Φ( x − y)<br />

= 1 if x ≥ y<br />

=0 if x < y .<br />

2) Mixed Solutions: the server decides to spend most of its time to the activity corresponding to<br />

the longer queue. For this decision function a S-shaped logistic function is used as given by:<br />

1<br />

Φ ( x − y)<br />

= .<br />

k ( x−<br />

)<br />

1+<br />

e<br />

y<br />

The parameter k tunes the “steepness” of the S-shape.<br />

With these decision functions the new queue lengths <strong>and</strong> are given equations<br />

xk+1<br />

y k+ 1<br />

xk+ 1<br />

= xk<br />

+ α − Φ(<br />

xk<br />

− yk<br />

) ,<br />

yk+ 1<br />

= yk<br />

+ β − Φ(<br />

xk<br />

− yk<br />

) .<br />

Using the constraints α + β = 1 <strong>and</strong> Φ<br />

X<br />

+ ΦY<br />

= 1, it is sufficient to consider the dynamics of<br />

the map in order to study the behavior of the system<br />

f ( x)<br />

= x + α − Φ(2x<br />

− 2) .<br />

Dynamical Behavior<br />

For 0

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!