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NIPS Annual Report and Accounts 2012-13 - Department of Justice

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ANNUAL<br />

REPORT<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Accounts</strong><br />

60<br />

RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL<br />

Risk management forms a central element <strong>of</strong> the<br />

department’s internal control framework. Risks are<br />

managed at the level most able to deal with them,<br />

with the most serious being escalated to PSMB.<br />

During <strong>2012</strong>-<strong>13</strong> corporate risks were identified,<br />

assessed, addressed <strong>and</strong> reviewed. Each directorate,<br />

establishment, <strong>and</strong> branch has their own risk register<br />

which is continually under review <strong>and</strong> formally<br />

updated quarterly.<br />

Risk management is also embedded within the<br />

business planning process <strong>and</strong> staff are trained<br />

<strong>and</strong> equipped to manage risk in a way appropriate<br />

to their authority <strong>and</strong> duties. PSMB approved<br />

an updated Risk Appetite <strong>and</strong> Risk Management<br />

guidance document in March.<br />

The ongoing revision <strong>of</strong> the Corporate Governance<br />

Framework sets out the structures <strong>and</strong> arrangements<br />

to ensure that risk <strong>and</strong> planning decisions are<br />

appropriately identified evaluated <strong>and</strong> controlled.<br />

This framework describes the terms <strong>of</strong> reference for<br />

PSMB, OMB, <strong>and</strong> ARC. By doing so, it ensures that<br />

the allocation <strong>of</strong> risk oversight is well documented<br />

<strong>and</strong> clear at all levels <strong>of</strong> the organisation. The <strong>NIPS</strong><br />

Risk Management guidance document, which aligns<br />

with the relevant DFP guidance, establishes in more<br />

detail what is required <strong>of</strong> staff <strong>and</strong> the varying levels<br />

<strong>of</strong> oversight responsibility throughout the Service.<br />

Controls in place to monitor risk are set out below:<br />

• PSMB reviews <strong>and</strong> evaluates corporate level<br />

risk registers. In addition, the Board provides<br />

oversight to the corporate <strong>and</strong> business planning<br />

process by assessing <strong>and</strong> reviewing objectives<br />

<strong>and</strong> key performance targets established for the<br />

Service.<br />

• ARC, which is chaired by a Non-Executive<br />

Director, met four times during the <strong>2012</strong>-<strong>13</strong><br />

financial year. The ARC reviewed Board-level<br />

risks, as well as instances <strong>of</strong> fraud, <strong>and</strong> provided<br />

assurance to PSMB <strong>and</strong> the Accounting Officer<br />

throughout the year.<br />

• Heads <strong>of</strong> Branch, <strong>and</strong> the Heads <strong>of</strong> Management<br />

Support Services in establishments, conduct risk<br />

management assessments in all areas <strong>of</strong> activity<br />

<strong>and</strong> review their local risk registers on a quarterly<br />

basis.<br />

• Project risks are identified <strong>and</strong> managed by<br />

respective Project or Programme Managers<br />

<strong>and</strong> are reviewed by the relevant Project or<br />

Programme Boards.<br />

• South Eastern Health <strong>and</strong> Social Care Trust (SET)<br />

has lead responsibility for prisoner healthcare. A<br />

Regional <strong>NIPS</strong> Corporate Governance Committee,<br />

chaired by the Director <strong>of</strong> the SET <strong>and</strong> reporting<br />

to the Trust’s Governance Committee, has been<br />

operated throughout the year.<br />

• The Service has used the Gateway Review<br />

process to assist in the management <strong>of</strong> risk on<br />

the ongoing reform programme.<br />

• The Service measures <strong>and</strong> reports compliance<br />

with departmental guidance on the use <strong>of</strong><br />

consultants to the ARC.<br />

• An up-to-date register is in place to record<br />

conflicts <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />

• The Service has a procurement policy in place.<br />

<strong>NIPS</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficials attend the DOJ Procurement<br />

Forum <strong>and</strong> the DOJ Procurement Board.<br />

The aforementioned methods to monitor risk<br />

have proved effective in identifying risks quickly as<br />

they arise throughout the year. This can be seen<br />

through the regular updating <strong>of</strong> the risk register<br />

<strong>and</strong> the speed with which actions are put in place<br />

to mitigate these risks. <strong>NIPS</strong> conducted a review<br />

<strong>of</strong> its Risk Appetite which was approved by PSMB<br />

in February. This document detailed the tolerance<br />

for risk which <strong>NIPS</strong> has allowed in various business<br />

areas. This includes having a high risk appetite<br />

for policy related areas, as well as some elements<br />

<strong>of</strong> Human Resources. In contrast, other Human<br />

Resource elements, such as recruitment or equality,

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