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NAME CLASS DATE<br />
CHAPTER<br />
3<br />
Section 2: Guided Reading and Review<br />
Formal Amendment<br />
A. As You Read<br />
As you read Section 2, answer the following questions.<br />
Formal Amendment Process<br />
1. What are the two steps involved in the first method of amending the Constitution?<br />
a. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Proposed by Congress by a two-thirds vote in both houses.<br />
b. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures.<br />
2. What are the two steps involved in the second method of amending the Constitution?<br />
a. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Proposed by Congress by a two-thirds vote in both houses.<br />
b. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the States.<br />
3. What are the two steps involved in the third method of amending the Constitution?<br />
a. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Proposed at a national convention when requested by two-thirds of the State legislatures.<br />
b. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures.<br />
4. What are the two steps involved in the fourth method of amending the Constitution?<br />
a. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Proposed at a national convention.<br />
b. __________________________________________________________________<br />
Ratified by special conventions held in three-fourths of the States.<br />
The 27 Amendments<br />
5. What is the Bill of Rights? __________________________________________________<br />
the first ten amendments, setting out constitutional guarantees of<br />
freedom of expression and belief, of freedom and security of the person, and of fair and equal treatment<br />
<br />
before the law<br />
6. Which amendments were results of the Civil War? ______________________________<br />
the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and<br />
<br />
Fifteenth Amendments<br />
B. Reviewing Key Terms<br />
Use each key term below in a sentence that reflects the meaning of the term. Possible sentences below<br />
7. amendment ________________________________________________________________<br />
The Constitution can only be changed by amendments.<br />
© Pearson Education, Inc.<br />
8. formal amendment __________________________________________________________<br />
A formal amendment results in a written change to the Constitution.<br />
26 Chapter 3 Guided Reading and Review