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NAME CLASS DATE<br />

CHAPTER<br />

3<br />

Section 2: Guided Reading and Review<br />

Formal Amendment<br />

A. As You Read<br />

As you read Section 2, answer the following questions.<br />

Formal Amendment Process<br />

1. What are the two steps involved in the first method of amending the Constitution?<br />

a. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Proposed by Congress by a two-thirds vote in both houses.<br />

b. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures.<br />

2. What are the two steps involved in the second method of amending the Constitution?<br />

a. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Proposed by Congress by a two-thirds vote in both houses.<br />

b. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the States.<br />

3. What are the two steps involved in the third method of amending the Constitution?<br />

a. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Proposed at a national convention when requested by two-thirds of the State legislatures.<br />

b. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures.<br />

4. What are the two steps involved in the fourth method of amending the Constitution?<br />

a. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Proposed at a national convention.<br />

b. __________________________________________________________________<br />

Ratified by special conventions held in three-fourths of the States.<br />

The 27 Amendments<br />

5. What is the Bill of Rights? __________________________________________________<br />

the first ten amendments, setting out constitutional guarantees of<br />

freedom of expression and belief, of freedom and security of the person, and of fair and equal treatment<br />

<br />

before the law<br />

6. Which amendments were results of the Civil War? ______________________________<br />

the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and<br />

<br />

Fifteenth Amendments<br />

B. Reviewing Key Terms<br />

Use each key term below in a sentence that reflects the meaning of the term. Possible sentences below<br />

7. amendment ________________________________________________________________<br />

The Constitution can only be changed by amendments.<br />

© Pearson Education, Inc.<br />

8. formal amendment __________________________________________________________<br />

A formal amendment results in a written change to the Constitution.<br />

26 Chapter 3 Guided Reading and Review

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