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NAME CLASS DATE<br />
Section 2: Guided Reading and Review<br />
Voter Qualifications<br />
CHAPTER<br />
6<br />
© Pearson Education, Inc.<br />
A. As You Read<br />
As you read Section 2, answer the following questions in the space provided.<br />
1. According to the Constitution, can aliens vote? ______________________________________<br />
yes<br />
2. Do any State governments today allow aliens to vote? no ________________________________<br />
3. What are the two reasons that States adopted residency requirements?<br />
a. ______________________________________________________________________________<br />
to prevent the importing of enough people to fix the outcome of an election<br />
b. ______________________________________________________________________________<br />
to ensure that voters have time to inform themselves about candidates and issues<br />
4. What is the longest period of residence that any State today requires before permitting new<br />
residents to vote? 50 ________________________________________________________________<br />
days<br />
5. What is the oldest minimum age a State can set for voters? 18 ____________________________<br />
6. What kinds of information are voters usually asked to give when they register to vote? ____<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
name, age, place of birth, present address, length of residence<br />
7. a. Why do some people argue that voter registration ought to be abolished? Some ______________<br />
say it is a bar<br />
to voter turnout among the poor and less educated.<br />
b. Why do others believe registration is important? __________________________________<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
Some argue that it is a necessary defense against fraud.<br />
8. What were the three provisions of the Motor Voter Law? registration ______________________________<br />
during driver’s license<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
application or renewal; registration by mail; registration forms available at many government offices<br />
9. Why were literacy tests abolished? They __________________________________________________<br />
were used to discriminate against people based on their race.<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
10. In what region of the country was the poll tax once used? Why was it abolished? __________<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
in the South; because it was used to discourage African Americans from voting<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
11. What groups of persons are widely barred from voting? people ________________________________<br />
in mental hospitals, those who are<br />
________________________________________________________________________________<br />
legally found to be mentally incompetent, and those convicted of serious crimes<br />
B. Reviewing Key Terms<br />
Complete each sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided.<br />
12. ______________________________ Literacy<br />
is the ability to read or write.<br />
13. A __________________________ poll tax<br />
was a sum of money that had to be paid by the voter at the<br />
time he or she cast a ballot.<br />
14. _____________________________ Registration<br />
is a procedure for voter identification.<br />
15. Election officials are regularly supposed to ____________ purge their ____________________ poll books of the<br />
names of those who no longer meet voting requirements.<br />
16. Most States prohibit _________________, transients people who live there for a short time, from being<br />
considered legal residents.<br />
Guided Reading and Review Chapter 6 37