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NAME CLASS DATE<br />

Section 2: Guided Reading and Review<br />

Voter Qualifications<br />

CHAPTER<br />

6<br />

© Pearson Education, Inc.<br />

A. As You Read<br />

As you read Section 2, answer the following questions in the space provided.<br />

1. According to the Constitution, can aliens vote? ______________________________________<br />

yes<br />

2. Do any State governments today allow aliens to vote? no ________________________________<br />

3. What are the two reasons that States adopted residency requirements?<br />

a. ______________________________________________________________________________<br />

to prevent the importing of enough people to fix the outcome of an election<br />

b. ______________________________________________________________________________<br />

to ensure that voters have time to inform themselves about candidates and issues<br />

4. What is the longest period of residence that any State today requires before permitting new<br />

residents to vote? 50 ________________________________________________________________<br />

days<br />

5. What is the oldest minimum age a State can set for voters? 18 ____________________________<br />

6. What kinds of information are voters usually asked to give when they register to vote? ____<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

name, age, place of birth, present address, length of residence<br />

7. a. Why do some people argue that voter registration ought to be abolished? Some ______________<br />

say it is a bar<br />

to voter turnout among the poor and less educated.<br />

b. Why do others believe registration is important? __________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Some argue that it is a necessary defense against fraud.<br />

8. What were the three provisions of the Motor Voter Law? registration ______________________________<br />

during driver’s license<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

application or renewal; registration by mail; registration forms available at many government offices<br />

9. Why were literacy tests abolished? They __________________________________________________<br />

were used to discriminate against people based on their race.<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

10. In what region of the country was the poll tax once used? Why was it abolished? __________<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

in the South; because it was used to discourage African Americans from voting<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

11. What groups of persons are widely barred from voting? people ________________________________<br />

in mental hospitals, those who are<br />

________________________________________________________________________________<br />

legally found to be mentally incompetent, and those convicted of serious crimes<br />

B. Reviewing Key Terms<br />

Complete each sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided.<br />

12. ______________________________ Literacy<br />

is the ability to read or write.<br />

13. A __________________________ poll tax<br />

was a sum of money that had to be paid by the voter at the<br />

time he or she cast a ballot.<br />

14. _____________________________ Registration<br />

is a procedure for voter identification.<br />

15. Election officials are regularly supposed to ____________ purge their ____________________ poll books of the<br />

names of those who no longer meet voting requirements.<br />

16. Most States prohibit _________________, transients people who live there for a short time, from being<br />

considered legal residents.<br />

Guided Reading and Review Chapter 6 37

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