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NAME CLASS DATE Section 5: Guided Reading and Review Party Organization CHAPTER 5 A. As You Read As you read Section 5, complete the chart below by supplying the missing information in the blanks provided. National Party Machinery Mechanism Term or when it Role takes place National Convention 1. ________________ every fourth year, the 2. ______________________________________ nominates candidates for President and Vice summer before ________________ presidential election ______________________________________ President; adopts party rules and platform National Committee 3. ________________ between conventions 4. ______________________________________ mainly prepares for the next national convention ________________ ______________________________________ National Chairperson 5. ________________ for a four-year term ________________ 6. ______________________________________ leads national committee, directs party headquarters, ______________________________________ works to strengthen the party Congressional 7. ________________ two years, during a 8. ______________________________________ works to reelect incumbents and to unseat the other Campaign ________________ term of Congress ______________________________________ party’s incumbents in each house Complete each sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided. © Pearson Education, Inc. 9. Two factors that contribute to the decentralization of parties are _____________________ federalism and ________________________________________. nominating powers 10. The party out of power operates at a disadvantage because it has no leader comparable to _____________________________. the President 11. In recent years, there has been a sharp rise in the number of voters who identify themselves as __________________________. independents B. Reviewing Key Terms On a separate sheet of paper, define the following terms. 12. ward unit into which a city is divided for electing city council members 13. precinct the smallest unit of election administration 14. split-ticket voting voting for candidates of different parties at the same election Guided Reading and Review Chapter 5 35
NAME CLASS DATE CHAPTER 6 Section 1: Guided Reading and Review The Right to Vote A. As You Read The chart below illustrates the expansion of suffrage. As you read Section 1, fill in the boxes provided by describing the portion of the American population that was qualified to vote at the time given. 1. white ____________________________________ male property owners; about 1/15 of white males the Constitution 1789 2. ______________________________________________ almost all adult white males dropped religious & property qualifications 1850 3. ______________________________________________________ all adult males, including African Americans (but this was not enforced) 15th Amendment 1870 4. ________________________________________________________________ all adult men and women (but African Americans largely disenfranchised) 19th Amendment 1920 5. ________________________________________________________________________ all adult men and women, including African Americans Civil Rights Movement 1960s 6. ________________________________________________________________________________ all men and women over 18 26th Amendment 1971 Write the correct term in the blank provided. During the last two hundred years, Americans have broadened the right (7.) ______________ to vote by eliminating barriers based on (8.) _______________ religious belief, (9.) _______________ property ownership, (10.) _______________ tax payment, race, and (11.) _______________. sex At the same time, the (12.) ______________ Federal Government has assumed a greater role in deciding who can vote and how elections should be run. B. Reviewing Key Terms Match the descriptions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the correct letter in each blank. You may use two terms to answer one question. Column I _____ b, c 13. the right to vote _____ a 14. the potential voting population Column II a. electorate b. franchise c. suffrage © Pearson Education, Inc. 36 Chapter 6 Guided Reading and Review
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NAME CLASS DATE Section 4: Guided R
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