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Meeting-The-Challenge-Making-a-Difference-Practitioner-Guide

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An overly supportive relationship (doing a lot for the service<br />

user) undermines autonomy, does not help to develop<br />

personal agency and risks encouraging dependence. It may<br />

also invite an overly strong attachment to the worker, leading<br />

to very intense emotions which get in the way of the primary<br />

task. An overly demanding relationship, on the other hand, is<br />

likely to lead to hostility or disengagement because the<br />

service user feels that the worker does not understand how<br />

hard it is for them to do what is being expected. So we need to<br />

occupy the middle ground between these two extremes.<br />

Another way of thinking about this is in terms of<br />

professional boundaries. We want to establish a<br />

relationship that is warm, friendly, compassionate and nonjudgmental.<br />

At the same time, the relationship has a<br />

purpose and a time-frame, which is the achievement of the<br />

primary task within a defined period of time.<br />

MIGHT HELP TO FOSTER<br />

‘PERSONAL AGENCY’<br />

• What help do you need<br />

to do this yourself?<br />

MIGHT INTERFERE WITH THE<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF THE SERVICE<br />

USER’S PERSONAL AGENCY<br />

• Leave it with me – I’ll sort<br />

it out for you.<br />

“I was in the preparation<br />

group for about a year,<br />

but it probably took at<br />

least six months of<br />

overdosing, self abuse,<br />

neglect and some major<br />

tantrums at staff before<br />

I was able to see that<br />

my care and more<br />

importantly my recovery<br />

is MY responsibility and<br />

it’s not up to the staff<br />

or my family to make<br />

everything better, only<br />

I can. I’m sure it was at<br />

that point that I was<br />

then able to start to take<br />

control of my recovery<br />

and move forward.”<br />

• At what point do you get<br />

stuck filling in this form? So<br />

why don’t you do it up to<br />

that point and then I can<br />

help you think what to put<br />

for that question.<br />

• I don’t know any more about<br />

this than you. Is it worth<br />

looking on the internet?<br />

• I wonder whether you are<br />

more capable than you think<br />

you are. I remember when<br />

you did X and you felt you’d<br />

handled it very well.<br />

• Is there something specific<br />

about this situation that<br />

makes you feel you won’t be<br />

able to do it? Is there a way<br />

round that?<br />

• Is there someone you can<br />

ask to do this for you?<br />

• I was planning to take<br />

leave that day but if you<br />

really need me to go<br />

with you I could always<br />

cancel that.<br />

• You may not feel like doing it<br />

but sometimes you have to<br />

make yourself do things you<br />

don’t want to.<br />

• You can’t go on expecting<br />

other people to do that for<br />

you – It’s time you did it<br />

yourself.<br />

40

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