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INDRANEIL DAS & NORSHAM YAAKOB (2007)<br />
incorporated into the curricula of local schools and universities, in which students are exposed<br />
to the essentials of systematics, ecology, genetics, biogeography, anatomy and morphology,<br />
in training in field studies, acquisition and curation of biological specimens. And above all,<br />
what is needed is an encouragement of the appreciation of the great outdoors.<br />
We summarise the primary activities for enhancing herpetological conservation as discussed<br />
above:<br />
• Continue herpetofaunal inventories, particularly in species-rich zones and ecosystems,<br />
such as montane regions, lowland rainforests and offshore islands;<br />
• Examine anthropogenic effects on the herpetofauna, including the role of land-use patterns,<br />
habitat fragmentation and destruction, use of organochlorine pesticides and herbicides;<br />
• Establish and support systematic research, in addition to research on ecology, conservation<br />
biology, genetics, and related topics;<br />
• Develop identification resources tools, such as monographs, field keys and field guides<br />
to the fauna;<br />
• Promote local capacity building;<br />
• Prioritize conservation action, through regional Red Data Books, etc;<br />
• Promote conservation efforts that focus on the herpetofauna; and<br />
• Include herpetology and herpetological field techniques in the curricula of local schools<br />
and universities.<br />
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />
We dedicate this paper to Lim Boo Liat, who supported our early efforts to study the Malaysian<br />
herpetofauna, and continue to encourage and guide us. In the field, we received assistance and<br />
advice from a large number of friends, Datuk Chan Chew Lun, Lord Cranbrook, L. Lee Grismer,<br />
Alexander Haas, Robert F. Inger, Alexander Haas, Maklarin Lakim, Tzi-Ming Leong, Kelvin<br />
K. P. Lim, Peter K. L. Ng, Robert B. Stuebing, Jeet Sukumaran, Tan Heok Hui, Paul Yambun<br />
and Dennis Yong.<br />
We are also thankful to the following additional colleagues for various courtesies: Aaron<br />
Matthew Bauer, Villanova University, Villanova; Chris Austin, Lousiana, Lousiana State<br />
University, Baton Rouge; Colin John McCarthy and David Gower, The Natural History<br />
Museum, London; Robert Frederick Inger and Harold Knight Voris, Field Museum of Natural<br />
History, Chicago; the late Ernst Williams, Jim Hanken, José Rosado and Van Wallach, Museum<br />
of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, MA; Patrick David and Ivan Ineich, Muséum National<br />
d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris; Marinus Charles Hoogmoed, Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum,<br />
Leiden; Ulrich Manthey, Society for Southeast Asian Herpetology, Berlin; Charles Leh Moi<br />
Ung, Sarawak Museum, Kuching; Kelvin Kok Peng Lim, Tan Heok Hui and Peter Kee Lin<br />
Ng, Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore; Ronald Ian<br />
Crombie and George Robert Zug, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution,<br />
Washington, D.C.; and Miguel Vences and Leobertus van Tuijl, Zoological Museum,<br />
Amsterdam.<br />
Our researches on the herpetofauna of Malaysia as well as manuscript preparation were<br />
supported by grants from Universiti Malaysia Sarawak and Forest Research Institute Malaysia.<br />
Finally, we are grateful to Kraig Adler, Aaron Bauer, Patrick David, Genevieve V. A. Gee,<br />
Lim Boo Liat and Robert Stuebing for reading and commenting on the manuscript.<br />
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