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Frontiers of <strong>the</strong> Roman Empire – Ripa Pannonica in Hungary (RPH) Nomination statement<br />

Section 3. The National Regional Development Plan includes <strong>the</strong> structural plans for <strong>the</strong> country as well<br />

as <strong>the</strong> regional zones of <strong>the</strong> country and <strong>the</strong> regulations related to <strong>the</strong>se.<br />

Section 4. (1) The regulations related to land use and construction in <strong>the</strong> country’s towns and individual<br />

regions must be framed in accordance with <strong>the</strong> provisions of this law.<br />

Section 14/B The World Heritage and tentative World Heritage sites or historic town districts must<br />

be counted as areas to be administered as a high priority from a cultural heritage standpoint in <strong>the</strong><br />

zones in <strong>the</strong> highlighted regional and county area development plans, and must be defined through <strong>the</strong><br />

delimitation of <strong>the</strong> affected town’s administrative territory.<br />

An appropriate border for <strong>the</strong> actual extent of <strong>the</strong> zones for <strong>the</strong> above sites must be determined in <strong>the</strong><br />

town development plan.<br />

Considering that in some cases <strong>the</strong> individual sites of <strong>the</strong> World Heritage site extend into several towns,<br />

<strong>the</strong> provision in <strong>the</strong> law related to this is extremely important:<br />

Chapter V, section 16/B (1) For <strong>the</strong> administration – defined in law – of shared town development and<br />

town planning duties that are included in <strong>the</strong> zone for areas that can be jointly planned a combined<br />

simplified town structural plan may be prepared.<br />

(2) The sections related to <strong>the</strong> individual towns in <strong>the</strong> combined simplified town structural plans are<br />

adopted through ordinances by <strong>the</strong> affected town governments.<br />

The law also contains <strong>the</strong> obligation to designate buffer zones:<br />

Chapter VI, section 21 (5) In <strong>the</strong> town structural plan, <strong>the</strong> regulatory plan and <strong>the</strong> local building<br />

regulations <strong>the</strong> border of <strong>the</strong> townscape preservation district must be designated, which contains <strong>the</strong> areas<br />

that are valuable to <strong>the</strong> landscape and are to be administered as a high priority from a cultural heritage<br />

standpoint, areas of <strong>the</strong> ecological network, nature conservation areas under national or local protection<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir surroundings, as well as important character defining areas for <strong>the</strong> appearance of <strong>the</strong> town.<br />

The law protects World Heritage sites and tentative World Heritage sites<br />

with special zoning provisions:<br />

Chapter VI, section 22/A (1) In <strong>the</strong> zone of World Heritage and tentative World Heritage sites <strong>the</strong> method<br />

and extent of land use must be in harmony with <strong>the</strong> objectives defined in <strong>the</strong> management plan.<br />

(2) In this zone, new surface mining operations may not be introduced and existing surface mining<br />

operations may not be expanded.<br />

(3) In this zone, networks and structures for transportation infrastructure must be located so as not to<br />

damage <strong>the</strong> character of <strong>the</strong> cultural heritage, and so as to preserve <strong>the</strong> site’s unity and to contribute to<br />

<strong>the</strong> assertion of its appearance.<br />

(4) In this zone, public utility lines and accompanying public utility structures must be located in a<br />

manner that integrates into <strong>the</strong> landscape, and that utilizes technical solutions that do not impede <strong>the</strong><br />

preservation of <strong>the</strong> World Heritage sites, including <strong>the</strong> placement of lines underground.<br />

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