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GSK Annual Report 2002

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33 Employee costs continued<br />

Notes to the financial statements GlaxoSmithKline 117<br />

The UK defined benefit schemes also have defined contribution sections with account balances totalling £281 million at<br />

31st December <strong>2002</strong> (2001 – £263 million). The defined benefit sections of the UK schemes have been closed to new members, and<br />

under the projected unit method of valuing the pension scheme liabilities the current service cost will increase as the members of the<br />

schemes approach retirement. The deficits under FRS 17 reflect the different bases for valuing assets and liabilities compared with SSAP 24,<br />

including the immediate impact of the fair values of assets at 31st December <strong>2002</strong>.<br />

The Group also operates a number of unfunded post-retirement healthcare schemes, the principal one of which is in the USA. The liability<br />

under FRS 17 for the US scheme has been assessed using the same assumptions as for the US pension scheme, together with the<br />

assumption for future medical inflation of 11 per cent, reducing by one per cent per year to five per cent. On this basis the liability for the<br />

US scheme has been assessed at £766 million (2001 – £787 million), which reduced to £475 million (2001 – £488 million) after taking<br />

account of deferred tax.<br />

If the defined benefit pension and post-retirement benefit schemes had been accounted for under FRS 17, the following amounts would<br />

have been recorded in the profit and loss account and statement of total recognised gains and losses for the year ended<br />

31st December <strong>2002</strong>.<br />

Post-retirement<br />

Pensions benefits<br />

UK USA Rest of World Group Group<br />

£m £m £m £m £m<br />

Amounts charged to operating profit<br />

Current service cost (118) (74) (32) (224) (24)<br />

Past service cost (28) (34) – (62) –<br />

Curtailments/settlements – – (1) (1) –<br />

(146) (108) (33) (287) (24)<br />

Amounts credited/(charged) to net interest<br />

Expected return on pension scheme assets 293 129 14 436<br />

Interest on scheme liabilities (235) (129) (22) (386) (53)<br />

58 – (8) 50 (53)<br />

Amounts recorded in statement of total<br />

recognised gains and losses<br />

Actual return less expected return on pension scheme assets (1,024) (293) (56) (1,373)<br />

Experience gains/(losses) arising on scheme liabilities 34 (3) 2 33 95<br />

Changes in assumptions relating to present<br />

value of scheme liabilities (15) (57) 10 (62) (124)<br />

(1,005) (353) (44) (1,402) (29)<br />

Movements in deficits during the year<br />

Deficits in schemes at 1st January <strong>2002</strong> (255) (245) (214) (714) (854)<br />

Exchange adjustments – 37 (9) 28 85<br />

Charged to operating profit (146) (108) (33) (287) (24)<br />

Employer contributions 154 249 61 464 41<br />

Other finance income/(expense) 58 – (8) 50 (53)<br />

Actuarial loss recognised in statement of total<br />

recognised gains and losses (1,005) (353) (44) (1,402) (29)<br />

Deficits in schemes at 31st December <strong>2002</strong> (1,194) (420) (247) (1,861) (834)<br />

History of experience gains and losses<br />

Difference between the expected and actual<br />

return on scheme assets (£m) (1,024) (293) (56) (1,373)<br />

Percentage of scheme assets at 31st December <strong>2002</strong> 35% 22% 17% 30%<br />

Experience gains/(losses) of scheme liabilities (£m) 34 (3) 2 33 95<br />

Percentage of present value of scheme liabilities<br />

at 31st December <strong>2002</strong> 1% – – 1% 11%<br />

Total amount recognised in statement of total<br />

recognised gains and losses (£m) (1,005) (353) (44) (1,402) (29)<br />

Percentage of present value of scheme<br />

liabilities at 31st December <strong>2002</strong> 24% 20% 8% 22% 3%

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