GSK Annual Report 2002

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72 GlaxoSmithKline Operating and financial review and prospects Results under US accounting principles 2002 and 2001 This review discusses the results of GlaxoSmithKline plc for the years 2002 and 2001 and shareholders’ equity at 31st December 2002 prepared under US accounting principles. See Note 37 to the Financial statements, ‘Reconciliation to US accounting principles’. Results 2002 and 2001 2002 2001 Summary of results £m £m Sales 21,212 20,489 Trading profit 5,243 4,205 Operating profit 1,026 590 Profit before tax 925 494 Net income/(loss) before changes in accounting principles 503 (143) Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (90) – Net income/(loss) 413 (143) Basic net income/(loss) per share (pence) 7.0 (2.4) Operating profit is lower on a US GAAP basis than a UK GAAP basis, primarily as a result of the amortisation and impairment of intangible assets not recorded on the balance sheet under UK GAAP. Operating profit also includes a charge under SFAS 123 for stock-based compensation and a charge for pension and postretirement benefits. These are partially offset in net income by the related deferred tax credits. The Group adopted SFAS 142 as of 1st January 2002. The implementation of SFAS 142 resulted in an initial impairment of £127 million, net of tax, on indefinite lived intangible assets. During 2002, the Group also aligned the measurement date for all its pension plans to 31st December. The impact was a £37 million credit, net of tax. Both changes are reflected as cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles. The effect of these differences from UK GAAP leads in 2002 to a US GAAP profit before tax of £925 million and, after tax and minority interest and the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net income for the year of £413 million. In 2001 profit before tax was £494 million and, after tax and minority interest, the net loss was £143 million. Shareholders’ equity at 31st December 2002 2002 2001 Changes in shareholders’ equity £m £m At beginning of year 40,107 44,995 Net income/(loss) 413 (143) Shares purchased and cancelled (2,220) (1,274) Share issues (share options) 56 144 Treasury stock 58 (501) Dividends (2,310) (2,872) Minimum pension liability (1,446) – Other 264 (242) At end of year 34,922 40,107 The book values of GlaxoSmithKline net assets on a UK GAAP basis are adjusted for the normal UK/US GAAP differences. The principal adjustments to net assets for differences between UK and US GAAP include: goodwill and intangible assets from Glaxo’s acquisition of Wellcome and Glaxo Wellcome’s acquisition of SmithKline Beecham; dividends on a declared rather than proposed basis; treatment of shares held by the ESOTs as treasury stock rather than investments; and inclusion of a minimum pension liability in net assets. Prospects GlaxoSmithKline has published expectations of future growth in earnings per share, on a UK GAAP basis, and excluding merger and restructuring items. See ‘Outlook’ on page 64. Recent Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) pronouncements In June 2001, the FASB approved SFAS 143 ‘Accounting for Obligations Associated with the Retirement of Long-Lived Assets’ which requires that the fair values of the obligation associated with the retirement of long-lived assets be capitalised as part of the cost. This was implemented by the Group with effect from 1st January 2003. The Group does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its results. On 1st January 2002, SFAS 144 ‘Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets’ was adopted by the Group. SFAS 144 develops one accounting model for long-lived assets, including discontinued operations to be disposed of by sale. It requires that all long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell whether reported in continuing or discontinued operations. The adoption of SFAS 144 has not had a material impact on the Group’s Financial statements. In April 2002, SFAS 145 ‘Rescission of FASB Statements no. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement no. 13 and Technical Corrections’ was issued. The statement updates, clarifies and simplifies existing accounting standards. The Group does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its results. SFAS 146 ‘Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities’, was issued in June 2002. SFAS 146 requires companies to recognise costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan and is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after 31st December 2002. The Group is currently assessing the impact of this standard. In November 2002, the FASB published Interpretation no. 45, ‘Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosures requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others’ (FIN 45). FIN 45 expands on the accounting guidance of other SFASs. FIN 45’s provisions for initial recognition and measurement should be applied to guarantees issued or modified after 31st December 2002. The disclosure requirements are effective for financial years ending after 15th December 2002. The Group does not believe that the adoption of FIN 45 will have a material impact on its results. In January 2003, the FASB published Interpretation no. 46, ‘Consideration of Variable Interest Entities’ (FIN 46). Under FIN 46 the primary beneficiary of the entity must consolidate certain entities known as Variable Interest Entities. The measurement principles will apply to the Group’s 2003 Financial statements. The Group does not believe that the adoption of FIN 46 will have a material impact on its results.
Financial statements GlaxoSmithKline 73 This section comprises the Directors’ statements, the independent auditors’ report on the Financial statements, the Financial statements consisting of the principal Financial statements and supporting notes, and additional financial data. 74 Directors’ statements of responsibility 75 Independent Auditors’ report Financial statements 76 Consolidated statement of profit and loss 76 Consolidated statement of total recognised gains and losses 78 Consolidated statement of cash flow 80 Consolidated balance sheet 80 Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders’ funds 81 Company balance sheet 82 Notes to the financial statements 1. Presentation of Financial statements 2. Accounting policies 3. New accounting policies and requirements 4. Exchange rates 5. Merger of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham 6. Segment information 7. Merger items, restructuring costs and divested businesses 8. Other operating income/(expense) 9. Operating profit 10. Joint ventures and associated undertakings 11. Net interest payable 12. Taxation 13. Earnings per share 14. Dividends 15. Goodwill 16. Intangible assets 17. Tangible fixed assets 18. Fixed asset investments 19. Equity investments 20. Stocks 21. Debtors 22. Other creditors 23. Provisions for liabilities and charges 24. Contingent liabilities 25. Net debt 26. Commitments 27. Share capital and share premium account 28. Non-equity minority interests 29. Reserves 30. Legal proceedings 31. Acquisitions and disposals 32. Financial instruments and related disclosures 33. Employee costs 34. Employee share schemes 35. Related party transactions 36. GlaxoSmithKline plc investment in subsidiary companies 37. Reconciliation to US accounting principles 38. Principal Group companies Financial record 142 Quarterly trend 148 Five year record
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Do more, feel better, live longer T
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The Annual Report was approved by t
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Joint statement by the Chairman and
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04 GlaxoSmithKline Joint statement
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Products - Pharmaceuticals Descript
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Competition - Consumer Healthcare T
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Operating activities Marketing and
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Description of business GlaxoSmithK
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Description of business GlaxoSmithK
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Product approvals Country/Region Pr
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37 Reconciliation to US accounting
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Notes to the financial statements G
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38 Principal Group companies Notes
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Financial record GlaxoSmithKline 14
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Investor information GlaxoSmithKlin
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Shareholder information Ordinary sh
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Share capital GlaxoSmithKline 155 A
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Cross reference to Form 20-F GlaxoS
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Index A Access to healthcare 27 Acc
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Contact details INTERNET Informatio
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GSK Annual Report 2002

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