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GSK Annual Report 2002

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38 GlaxoSmithKline Corporate governance<br />

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act <strong>2002</strong><br />

Following a number of corporate and accounting scandals in the<br />

USA, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act <strong>2002</strong> (Sarbanes-<br />

Oxley) which took effect on 30th July <strong>2002</strong>. Sarbanes-Oxley<br />

establishes new or enhanced standards for corporate accountability<br />

in the USA. A number of provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley apply to<br />

GlaxoSmithKline because the company is quoted on the New York<br />

Stock Exchange in the form of ADSs. Although the company’s<br />

corporate governance structure is believed to be robust and in<br />

line with best practice, certain changes were necessary to ensure<br />

compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley.<br />

As recommended by the Securities and Exchange Commission<br />

(SEC), GlaxoSmithKline has established a Disclosure Committee.<br />

The Committee reports to the CEO, the CFO and to the Audit<br />

Committee. It is chaired by the Company Secretary and the<br />

members consist of senior managers from finance, legal,<br />

compliance and public and investor relations. It has responsibility<br />

for considering the materiality of information and on a timely<br />

basis, determination of the disclosure and treatment of material<br />

information. The Committee also has responsibility for the timely<br />

filing of reports with the SEC and the formal review of the<br />

contents of GlaxoSmithKline’s <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> on Form 20-F.<br />

CEO/CFO Certifications<br />

Sarbanes-Oxley has introduced a requirement that the CEO and<br />

the CFO must complete formal certifications, which require<br />

confirmation that:<br />

• they have reviewed the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> on Form 20-F<br />

• it contains no material misstatements or omissions<br />

• the Financial statements and other financial information fairly<br />

presents, in all material aspects, the financial condition, results<br />

of operations and cash flows for the period under the report<br />

• they are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure<br />

controls and procedures that ensure material information is<br />

made known to them and that they have evaluated the<br />

effectiveness of these controls and procedures within the past<br />

90 days, the results of such evaluation being contained in<br />

the report<br />

• they have disclosed to the auditors and the Audit Committee<br />

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design<br />

or operation of internal controls and any fraud (regardless of<br />

materiality) involving persons that have a significant role in<br />

the internal controls of GlaxoSmithKline<br />

• they have indicated in the report whether there were any<br />

significant changes in internal controls including any<br />

corrective actions.<br />

The CEO and CFO have completed these certifications which will<br />

be filed with the SEC in the USA as part of the Group’s Form 20-F.<br />

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures<br />

Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, the Group<br />

carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the<br />

participation of the Group’s management, including the CEO<br />

and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of<br />

the Group’s disclosure controls and procedures. There are inherent<br />

limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls<br />

and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the<br />

circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.<br />

Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures<br />

can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control<br />

objectives. Based upon and as of the date of the Group’s<br />

evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the disclosure<br />

controls and procedures are effective in all material respects to<br />

ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the<br />

Group files and submits under the US Securities Exchange Act of<br />

1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarised and<br />

reported as and when required.<br />

Related party transactions<br />

GlaxoSmithKline held a 23 per cent interest in Quest Diagnostics<br />

Inc. throughout <strong>2002</strong>. This holding was reduced to 21 per cent<br />

in February 2003 following Quest’s acquisition of Unilab<br />

Corporation. In December <strong>2002</strong> GlaxoSmithKline and Quest<br />

amended the terms of their Global Trials Agreement, which is<br />

a long-term contractual relationship under which Quest is the<br />

primary provider of clinical laboratory testing to support the<br />

Group’s clinical trials testing requirements worldwide.<br />

In February <strong>2002</strong>, Mr Ingram, then a member of the CET,<br />

purchased a portion of land being part of a residential property<br />

owned by the Group that was adjacent to Mr Ingram’s own<br />

residence. The total sale price was $16,500 based on an<br />

independent valuation of the land. The Group subsequently<br />

determined that retention of the residential property no longer<br />

served its business needs and listed the property for sale. An<br />

independent valuation of the property on 3rd June <strong>2002</strong> valued<br />

it at $1,050,000 and the property was offered for sale through<br />

an estate agent. Mr Ingram made the highest offer for the<br />

property and purchased it from the Group for total<br />

consideration of $1,070,000.<br />

Documents on display<br />

Documents referred to in this <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> are available for<br />

inspection at the Registered Office of the company.

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