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Names of Cereals in the Turkic Languages - Wydział Filologiczny UJ

Names of Cereals in the Turkic Languages - Wydział Filologiczny UJ

Names of Cereals in the Turkic Languages - Wydział Filologiczny UJ

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30 žasymyk || Cornžasymykforms: žasymyk Kzk.dial.: ÈSTJaetymology: see jasymuk ‘millet’commentary:For nam<strong>in</strong>g ‘corn’ and ‘millet’ with one word, cf. dary, šam darysy and žügörü, andčüžgün qonaq.žügörüforms:žügeri Krč.Blk.: Dmitrieva 1972: 213 || Kzk.: Dmitrieva 1972: 213, DFKzk, DKzkF,RKzkS-46, RKzkS-54žügöri Kirg.: Mašanovъ 1899žügörü Kirg.: Dmitrieva 1972: 213, RKirgS-Ju44, RKirgS-Ju57žŭxori Uzb.: Dmitrieva 1972: 213ǯügeri Krč.Blk.: RKrčBlkSlanguages:Kirg.: žügöri, žügörü, ǯügeri || Krč.Blk.: žügeri || Kzk.: žügeri || Uzb.: žŭxorietymology:1972: Dmitrieva: only po<strong>in</strong>ts to a connection with OTkc. jügür, jür, ügür, üjür and Čuv. vir‘millet’, and with Oyr. üre ‘кашица из толчeной крупы’, Tat. öjrä, üre ‘кашица;крупяной суп’, Mo. ür ‘gra<strong>in</strong>; seeds’, OTkc. jügürgün ‘plant similar to millet’commentary:Žügörü as a name for ‘corn’ is presumably an abbreviation <strong>of</strong> meke žügörü (cf. also mekgeǯöven).Similarly mäkke.However, <strong>the</strong> word is not entirely clear from <strong>the</strong> etymological po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> view. The -ü<strong>in</strong> auslaut is probably a possessive suffix which orig<strong>in</strong>ally created <strong>the</strong> so-called secondizafet <strong>in</strong> compounds such as Kirg. meke žügörü – cf. Tksh.dial. cögür ‘species <strong>of</strong> grass’DS, and Tksh. mysyr bugdajy ‘corn’ and Ott. šam darysy id. Eren 1999, Tksh.dial. daryTS. We believe that Dmitrieva’s 1972 proposition to connect <strong>the</strong> word with OTkc.ügür &c. has much to commend it (see ügür ‘millet’).Cf. meke žügörü.

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