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Report & accounts 2002 in full - Unilever

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90 Notes to the consolidated <strong>accounts</strong><br />

<strong>Unilever</strong> Group<br />

17 Pensions and similar obligations cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

Balance Sheet<br />

The assets, liabilities and surplus/deficit position of the pension and other post retirement benefit plans and the expected rates of return on<br />

the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal plan assets, at the balance sheet date, were:<br />

<strong>Unilever</strong> Annual <strong>Report</strong> & Accounts and Form 20-F <strong>2002</strong><br />

€ million € million % € million € million %<br />

31 December <strong>2002</strong> 31 December 2001<br />

Other post Long-term Other post Long-term<br />

retirement rates of retirement rates of<br />

Pension benefit return Pension benefit return<br />

plans plans expected plans plans expected<br />

Assets of pr<strong>in</strong>cipal plans:<br />

Equities 7 281 – 8.2% 10 494 – 9.0%<br />

Bonds 3 383 – 4.9% 4 138 – 5.5%<br />

Other 1 644 – 5.4% 1 808 – 6.0%<br />

Assets of other plans 417 2 8.2% 536 3 8.0%<br />

Total plan assets 12 725 2 16 976 3<br />

Present value of liabilities: (a)<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal plans (15 305) – (15 547) –<br />

Other plans (1 675) (1 042) (1 781) (1 171)<br />

Total present value of liabilities (16 980) (1 042) (17 328) (1 171)<br />

Aggregate net surplus/(deficit) of the plans (4 255) (1 040) (352) (1 168)<br />

Irrecoverable surplus (b) (87) – (265) –<br />

Related deferred tax asset/(liability) 1 058 388 (74) 467<br />

Net pension asset/(liability) (3 284) (652) (691) (701)<br />

Of which <strong>in</strong> respect of<br />

Funded plans <strong>in</strong> surplus:<br />

Aggregate surplus 677 – 2 454 –<br />

Irrecoverable surplus (b) (87) – (265) –<br />

Related deferred tax liability (209) – (740) –<br />

Net pension asset<br />

Funded plans <strong>in</strong> deficit:<br />

381 – 1 449 –<br />

Aggregate deficit (2 575) – (607) –<br />

Related deferred tax asset 808 – 199 –<br />

Net pension liability<br />

Unfunded plans:<br />

(1 767) – (408) –<br />

Aggregate liability (2 357) (1 040) (2 199) (1 168)<br />

Related deferred tax asset 459 388 467 467<br />

Net pension liability (1 898) (652) (1 732) (701)<br />

(a) The basis for valuation of risk benefits has been changed follow<strong>in</strong>g the issue of UITF 35. The effect has been to <strong>in</strong>crease the liabilities<br />

of the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal plans by €500 million as at 31 December <strong>2002</strong> (2001: €508 million).<br />

(b) The surplus <strong>in</strong> the plans is only recoverable to the extent that the Group can benefit from either refunds formally agreed or future<br />

contribution reductions.<br />

If the above amounts had been recognised <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements, the Group’s net assets and profit reta<strong>in</strong>ed would be:<br />

€ million € million € million € million<br />

31 December <strong>2002</strong> 31 December 2001<br />

Net assets Profit reta<strong>in</strong>ed Net assets Profit reta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

<strong>Unilever</strong> Group as reported 6 495 5 777 7 657 6 417<br />

Exclud<strong>in</strong>g SSAP 24 net pre-tax liability 3 380 3 344 3 685 3 647<br />

Exclud<strong>in</strong>g associated deferred tax asset (691) (679) (843) (830)<br />

Includ<strong>in</strong>g FRS 17 net liability after tax (3 936) (3 903) (1 392) (1 373)<br />

Net assets/profit reta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g FRS 17 pension liability 5 248 4 539 9 107 7 861

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