12.07.2015 Views

This activity can be found in Pretty et al, (1995) - University of ...

This activity can be found in Pretty et al, (1995) - University of ...

This activity can be found in Pretty et al, (1995) - University of ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

HO 03 UF1.1Quotations on Facilitation1 “All <strong>in</strong>dividu<strong>al</strong>s have with<strong>in</strong> themselves the ability to guide their own lives <strong>in</strong> a manner that isboth person<strong>al</strong>ly satisfy<strong>in</strong>g and soci<strong>al</strong>ly constructive. In a particular type <strong>of</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g relationship,we free the <strong>in</strong>dividu<strong>al</strong> to f<strong>in</strong>d their <strong>in</strong>ner wisdom and confidence and they will make <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>glyhe<strong>al</strong>thier and more constructive choices.”Rogers (1994:xi)2 “..the provision <strong>of</strong> opportunities, resources, encouragement and support for the group tosucceed <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g its objectives, and to do this through enabl<strong>in</strong>g the group to take controland responsibility for the way they proceed.”Bentley (1994:313 “A workshop facilitator is someone who helps a group <strong>of</strong> people to achieve an agreed aim, by<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g everyone present. The facilitator’s style should <strong>be</strong> unbiased and nonmanipulative,rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> control without <strong>be</strong><strong>in</strong>g over-power<strong>in</strong>g.”Cameron (1998:3)4 “Group facilitation is a process <strong>in</strong> which a person who is acceptable to <strong>al</strong>l mem<strong>be</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> thegroup, substantively neutr<strong>al</strong>, and has no decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g authority <strong>in</strong>tervenes to help a groupimprove the way it identifies and solves problems and makes decisions, <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease thegroup’s effectiveness.”Schwarz (1994:4)5 “Teach<strong>in</strong>g is no longer seen as impart<strong>in</strong>g and do<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs to the student, but is redef<strong>in</strong>ed asfacilitation <strong>of</strong> self-directed learn<strong>in</strong>g. How people learn and how to br<strong>in</strong>g about this process,<strong>be</strong>come the focus <strong>of</strong> concern, rather than the old-style pre-occupation with how to teach th<strong>in</strong>gsto people; and with this goes a signifi<strong>can</strong>t shift <strong>in</strong> the onus <strong>of</strong> responsibility. In the old model, th<strong>et</strong>eacher is pr<strong>in</strong>cip<strong>al</strong>ly responsible for student learn<strong>in</strong>g. In the new model, the primaryresponsibility rests with the self-direct<strong>in</strong>g learner; and only secondarily with the facilitator.Heron (1999:2)6 “As a facilitator, I do not see it as my job to answer questions, but rather to help the groupdiscover their own answers……I <strong>be</strong>lieve that people <strong>al</strong>ready know the answers to the questionsthey ask but don’t have the confidence to trust the answers they <strong>al</strong>ready have. If I provide thespace and saf<strong>et</strong>y for them to explore their own knowledge then I do far more than if I simply giv<strong>et</strong>hem my answer to their question.”Bentley (1994:10)32 Jamaica All Age Schools Project: Facilitator Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for School Based Resource Teachers

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!