Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
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January 28, 2011 entitled “Issuance of<br />
certificates for drugs, quasi drugs <strong>and</strong><br />
medical devices for export.” This gives<br />
details <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g forms for certificates etc. on<br />
certificates on drugs for export (Table 2).<br />
The Office Communications entitled “Q&A<br />
on H<strong>and</strong>l<strong>in</strong>g Notifications for Drugs for<br />
Export” was issued on November 11, 2008.<br />
http://www.pmda.go.jp/operations/shon<strong>in</strong>/i<br />
nfo/export.html (<strong>Japan</strong>ese website)<br />
5. JAPANESE PHARMACOPOEIA AND<br />
OTHER STANDARDS<br />
5.1 <strong>Japan</strong>ese Pharmacopoeia (JP)<br />
The <strong>Japan</strong>ese Pharmacopoeia (JP) was<br />
established <strong>and</strong> published to regulate the<br />
properties <strong>and</strong> qualities of drugs by the<br />
MHLW based on the provisions of Article 41,<br />
Paragraph 1 of the <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Affairs<br />
Law after hear<strong>in</strong>g op<strong>in</strong>ion of the<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Affairs <strong>and</strong> Food Sanitation<br />
Council (PAFSC). The JP is a book of drug<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards specified <strong>and</strong> published by the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce it was first published <strong>in</strong> June 1886,<br />
the JP has been revised several times. The<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Affairs Law specifies that the<br />
JP must be subjected to a complete revision<br />
at least once every 10 years, <strong>and</strong> such<br />
revisions have actually appeared every 5<br />
years s<strong>in</strong>ce the 9th revision <strong>in</strong> April 1976<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Regulations</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>:<br />
(Fig. 7. Flowchart of Drug List<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Japan</strong>ese Pharmacopoeia). In addition, the<br />
JP has been partially revised before the<br />
complete revision even 5 years s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
11th Edition.<br />
<strong>Japan</strong>ese website:<br />
http://www.std.pmda.go.jp/jpPUB/<strong>in</strong>dex.html<br />
English website:<br />
http://www.std.pmda.go.jp/jpPUB/<strong>in</strong>dex_e.ht<br />
ml<br />
The PAFSC held a meet<strong>in</strong>g of its<br />
Subcommittee on the <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />
Pharmacopoeia to cope with recent progress<br />
<strong>in</strong> the medical <strong>and</strong> pharmaceutical sciences<br />
<strong>in</strong> November 2001. The basic compilation<br />
policies that <strong>in</strong>clude the characteristics <strong>and</strong><br />
role of the JP, the actual measures taken for<br />
the 15th edition to achieve the basic policies,<br />
date of enforcement, <strong>and</strong> items related to the<br />
organization of the Committee on the<br />
<strong>Japan</strong>ese Pharmacopoeia were formulated.<br />
Content regulations <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g clarification of<br />
significance <strong>and</strong> specifications of contents<br />
were exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> the JP basic content<br />
regulations were published <strong>in</strong> a report of the<br />
PAFSC entitled “Future Approaches to the<br />
<strong>Japan</strong>ese Pharmacopoeia.”<br />
Basic compilation policies for the 16th<br />
edition of the JP (Office communication dated<br />
August 3, 2006)<br />
(1) Basic policies<br />
1) Complete entries of all drugs<br />
important <strong>in</strong> healthcare<br />
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