Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations in Japan - Nihs
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2) Improvement of quality by<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduction of the latest<br />
scholarship <strong>and</strong> technology<br />
3) Promotion of <strong>in</strong>ternationalization<br />
4) Prompt partial revisions as required<br />
<strong>and</strong> smooth application based on<br />
government policies.<br />
5) Assurance of transparency <strong>in</strong> the<br />
revision process of the JP <strong>and</strong><br />
widespread application of the JP.<br />
(2) Characteristics <strong>and</strong> the role of the JP<br />
The JP is a publication that<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s the specifications required<br />
to assure the quality of drugs <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Japan</strong> <strong>in</strong> accordance with the<br />
scientific <strong>and</strong> technological progress<br />
<strong>and</strong> medical dem<strong>and</strong> at the time. It<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes the specifications <strong>and</strong> test<br />
methods to assure the overall quality<br />
of drugs <strong>in</strong> general, <strong>and</strong> to clarify the<br />
role of st<strong>and</strong>ards to evaluate the<br />
quality of medically important drugs.<br />
The JP is compiled by utiliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience of<br />
many pharmaceutical professionals.<br />
It is a book of st<strong>and</strong>ards that can be<br />
utilized widely by people <strong>in</strong> the field<br />
<strong>and</strong> it also serves to publish <strong>and</strong><br />
expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation on drug quality<br />
for the general public. The JP<br />
contributes to the smooth <strong>and</strong><br />
efficient promotion of government<br />
policy <strong>and</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong>tenance <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Regulations</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>:<br />
assurance of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ation related to drug quality.<br />
3) Date of enforcement<br />
The first supplement of the 15th<br />
edition of the JP was issued <strong>in</strong><br />
Notice No. 285 of the MHLW dated<br />
September 28, 2007 <strong>and</strong> was<br />
enforced by Notice No. 316 of the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry from October 1, 2007.<br />
The first <strong>and</strong> second<br />
supplements of the 15th edition of<br />
the JP were issued on September 28,<br />
2007 <strong>and</strong> September 30, 2009<br />
(Notice Nos. 316 <strong>and</strong> 425 of the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry), respectively. March 2011,<br />
respectively. The 16th edition of<br />
the JP is scheduled to be issued <strong>in</strong><br />
March 2011.<br />
(4) Selection of products for entry <strong>in</strong> the JP<br />
Items selected for entry <strong>in</strong> the JP<br />
must be those important <strong>in</strong><br />
healthcare that must be entered as<br />
soon as possible after market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
based on the necessity of the drug <strong>in</strong><br />
medical practice, wide application,<br />
<strong>and</strong> experience of use.<br />
(5) The compilation review organization for<br />
the JP<br />
The review organization was<br />
revised based on a report of the<br />
PAFSC issued <strong>in</strong> November 2001<br />
<strong>and</strong> consists of 11 panels: Panels on<br />
general affairs, drug names,<br />
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