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Beyond Decriminalization: Sex-work, Human Rights and a New ...

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PIVOT LEGAL SOCIETYLicensing schemes must promote choice<strong>Sex</strong> <strong>work</strong>ers repeatedly stated that the ability to choose where <strong>and</strong> how they <strong>work</strong> is a matterof central importance to their health, livelihood <strong>and</strong> well-being. <strong>Sex</strong> <strong>work</strong>ers stated that municipalrestrictions on their ability to choose where to <strong>work</strong> should be minimized or eliminated:A. The only way I can think of is basically leave us the hell alone. You know, get out ofthe licensing business, allow us to advertise, allow us to <strong>work</strong> out of our home safely,you know. Personally, myself, where I live I don’t bring my tricks here. This is mysafe zone. This is my sanctuary. You know, probably more likely would, along withanother girls – I’m not saying I’m doing this – but I’d rent an apartment, split therent with a girlfriend, <strong>and</strong> that’s where we’d do our in-calls.- female off-street out-call sex <strong>work</strong>er<strong>Sex</strong> <strong>work</strong>ers suggested that the ability to choose where to <strong>work</strong> is the most important factor affectingtheir personal safety.Consultation with sex <strong>work</strong>ers<strong>Sex</strong> <strong>work</strong>ers believe that they should be given a voice in any law reform process, including reform atthe municipal level – they were unanimous in asserting their right to a meaningful role in all law reformthat relates to their <strong>work</strong>.Municipal law <strong>and</strong> sex <strong>work</strong> recommendations1. Repeal ss. 210, 211, 212(1), 212(3) <strong>and</strong> 213 of the Criminal Code <strong>and</strong> then, if municipalitiesrequire sex <strong>work</strong> businesses to be licensed, create a licensing scheme for sex <strong>work</strong> businesses thatrecognizes them as such.2. Amend all municipal legislation, including the Vancouver Charter, in a way which ensures that allfuture business licensing legislation contains an exemption for individual street-level sex <strong>work</strong>ers,independent escorts <strong>and</strong> “small owner-operated” sex <strong>work</strong> businesses.3. Repeal all municipal by-laws that impose disproportionately high <strong>and</strong> prohibitive licensing fees,<strong>and</strong> ensure that any licensing requirements <strong>and</strong> fees apply to sex <strong>work</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> their businesses in amanner that is fair <strong>and</strong> on a par with other businesses.4. A conviction under ss. 210, 211, 212(1), 212(3), 213 should not preclude an individual frombeing granted a license, unless the conviction under s. 212(1) or s. 212(3) was one involvingviolence, exploitation or coercion, in which case discretion should be exercised by the licensingauthority.5. Create a funded task force of sex <strong>work</strong>ers to provide direction on important issues, such as restrictionson business hours, advertising, <strong>and</strong> the creation of guidelines for by-law enforcement.6. Provide law enforcement personnel with education <strong>and</strong> sensitivity training with respect to theissues facing sex <strong>work</strong>ers, <strong>and</strong> ensure that enforcement practices are consistent with this training.7. Provide education <strong>and</strong> sensitivity training for municipal employees who make decisions affectingsex <strong>work</strong> businesses.8. Consult with sex <strong>work</strong>ers in the process of amend existing municipal licensing provisions affectingsex <strong>work</strong>ers so as to promote choice for persons in the sex industry, provide for their health <strong>and</strong>safety, <strong>and</strong> ensure that any licensing scheme is not overly restrictive or intrusive.9. Ensure that all municipal by-laws are respectful of the privacy <strong>and</strong> autonomy of sex <strong>work</strong>ers.64

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