12.07.2015 Views

Volume 1 - Discourses - Books I - II - College of Stoic Philosophers

Volume 1 - Discourses - Books I - II - College of Stoic Philosophers

Volume 1 - Discourses - Books I - II - College of Stoic Philosophers

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

BOOK <strong>II</strong>. xvn, 10-17idea <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> these terms ?Very well, is it fittedinto a system and complete? Prove that it is."How shall Iprove it?" Apply it properly tospecific facts. To start with, Plato classifies definitionsunder the preconception "the useful/' but youclassify them under that <strong>of</strong> "the useless." Is it,then., possible for both <strong>of</strong> j^ou to be right? Howcan that be ? Does not one man apply his preconceivedidea <strong>of</strong> "the good" to the fact <strong>of</strong> wealth,while another does not ? And another to that <strong>of</strong>pleasure, and yet another to that <strong>of</strong> health ? Indeed,to sum up the whole matter, if all <strong>of</strong> us who havethese terms upon our lips possess no mere emptyknowledge <strong>of</strong> each one severally, and do not needto devote any pains to the systematic arrangement<strong>of</strong> our preconceived ideas, why do we disagree, whyfight, why blame one another ?And yet what need is there for me to bringforward now our strife with one another and makemention <strong>of</strong> that ? Take your own case ;ifyou applyproperly your preconceived ideas, why are youtroubled, 1 why are you hampered ? Let us pass byfor the moment the second field <strong>of</strong> 2study thatwhich has to do with our choices and the discussion<strong>of</strong> what is our duty in regard to them. Let us passby also the third that which has to do with ourassents. 1 make you a present <strong>of</strong> all this. Let usconfine our attention to the first field, one whichallows an almost palpable pro<strong>of</strong> that you do notproperly apply your preconceived ideas. Do youat this moment desire what is possible in generaland what is possible for you in particular? If so,why are you hampered ? Why are you troubled ?Are you not at this moment trying to escape what34 1

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!