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Design, Fabrication and Characterization of a Microwave Resonator ...

Design, Fabrication and Characterization of a Microwave Resonator ...

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3.3 ConnectorsFigure 3.1: Coupling capacitors used in the paper <strong>of</strong> Frunzio el al [6].each being 4 µm wide (”fingers”) <strong>and</strong> a gap <strong>of</strong> 2 µm between those two stripes. The capacitance<strong>of</strong> the overcoupled resonator <strong>of</strong> design 1 is done by enlarging the length <strong>and</strong> thenumber <strong>of</strong> the fingers. The length is scaled linearly compared to the Yale design, as wasdone in the undercoupled case.For design 2 only a slightly overcoupled resonator was fabricated. Here, the length <strong>of</strong>the fingers was enlarged, their number remained constant compared to the overcoupled resonator<strong>of</strong> design 1.Table 3.3 gives an overview <strong>of</strong> the used dimensions. The capacitance values were calculatedusing Xic 1 .undercoupled overcoupleddesign coupling capacitance (fF) gap width # fingers lengthSapphire Silicon g (µm) (µm)Yaleundercoupled 0.58 0.69 4overcoupled 6.2 7.1 2 100design 1undercoupled 1.1 1.2 8overcoupled 21 24 3 200design 2 slighty overcoupled 31 3 350Table 3.3: Overview <strong>of</strong> the dimensions <strong>and</strong> values <strong>of</strong> the coupling capacitances.Due to the coupling capacitors the resonance frequency differs from the one the resonatorswere designed for (see (2.29)). The modified resonance frequencies <strong>and</strong> an overview <strong>of</strong> thedesigned resonators are listed in Appendix A.3.3 ConnectorsIn the design <strong>of</strong> the measurement box (refered to as ”Gold plated box”) SMA Connectors32K724-600S3 SMA from Rosenberger 2 were used. The flat center conductor pin <strong>of</strong> theconnector (diameter 510 µm) is embedded in a teflon dielectric <strong>of</strong> diameter 2.18 mm. Thepin length, not covered by dielectric on the inner side <strong>of</strong> the box is 1 mm. The connectorcan be plugged to a cable with SMA male connectors.1 www.wrcad.com2 www.rosenberger.de29

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