List of <strong>Abstracts</strong> 177the tropospheric ozone field for the INTEX and ARCTAS periods facilitates visualization and comparison ofdifferent years and seasons, and will be useful to other researchers.P-Observations 2.25 ID:4261 10:30Characteristic variations of O3, CO, NOx, and NMHCs at two urban sites of Indo-Gangetic plain.Shyam Lal 1 , L.K. Sahu 2 , S. Venkataramni 1 , Shuchita Srivastava 1 , Martin Schultz 31 Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India2 RCAST, The University of Tokyo, Japan3 Research Center, Juelich, GermanyContact: shyam@prl.res.inVariations in surface O3, CO, NOx and NMHCs were investigated during December 2004 at two urban sitesof Hissar (25°5′N, 74°46′E) and Kanpur (26°2′N, 80°2′E) in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) as a part of amajor land campaign. Measurements of surface O3, CO, and NOx were made using online analysers, whilemethane and NMHCs (C2-C5) were analysed from the air samples collected twice in a day. The IGP is amost densely populated as well as polluted region of India along the foothills of Himalaya. Measurements atboth the sites can be influenced by the diverse activities of emissions and local meteorology. Generally, thesky conditions are clear as well as foggy in the month of December. The mixing ratio of O3 shows strongdiurnal variations with maxima of 80-85 ppbv in the after noon hour at both sites for clear sky days, but onfoggy days the diurnal patterns were not clear and the levels were very low (10-15 ppbv). The time seriesvariations of all species show almost similar trends at Hissar and Kanpur. There were events of higher levelsof CO and NOx coinciding with lower values of ozone during night hours. The average mixing ratios ofozone, CO and NOx were 32, 550 and 16 ppbv for Hisar and 28, 300 and 12 ppbv for Kanpur respectively.The abundances of ethane (25%), ethene (23%), and acetylene (14%) were dominant in light (C2-C5)NMHCs at both the sites. The detailed results will be presented for these two sites along with a comparisonwith other observations and results from the 3D model MOZART.P-Observations 2.26 ID:4280 10:30Inter-annual variability of satellite derived ozone Column, carbon monoxide and aerosol optical depthover major cities in Canada during 2000 – 2009Rachita Singh 1 , Ritu Chaturvedi 21 UNEP, Sioux Falls, SD, USA/ University of Windsor, Windsor,ON N9B 3P4, Canda2 School of Computer Science, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4 CanadaContact: rasingh@usgs.govDetailed analysis of multi satellite sensor data (MODIS, OMI AURA, MOPITT, AIRS) of atmosphericproperties (aerosol optical depth, angstrom coefficient, carbon monoxide, ozone) have been carried out overmajor Canadian cities (Vancouver, Calgary, Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, Windsor, St. Johns, Fort McMurray,Yellowknife) for the period 2000-2009. A low optical depth (less than 0.3) is observed over most of thecities, higher aerosols optical depth more than 0.3 is found over Windsor and Toronto, that may beinfluenced by the nearby US cities. In general, the aerosol optical depth is found to be higher during summerseason compared to winter season, an elevated carbon monoxide is observed over cities close to forests inBritish Columbia. The elevated carbon monoxide, ozone and aerosol optical depth is found to be associatedwith the forest fire events. Cities located in the eastern and western parts show contrast difference in theozone column and aerosol optical depth during summer and winter season. The low and high variability ofatmospheric properties during 2000 – 2009 will be discussed in view of the dust transport over Canada,anthropogenic activities and cold air mass from the northern sides.iCACGP-<strong>IGAC</strong> 2010 14 July, 2010
List of <strong>Abstracts</strong> 178P-Observations 2.27 ID:4268 10:30PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS OF ATMOSPHERIC SURFACE OZONE, NITROGENOXIDES, CARBON MONO OXIDE OVER INDIAN TROPICAL STAION, UDAIPURBrij Mohan Vyas 1 , Abhishesk Saxena 1 , G. Beig 21 M.L.SUKHADIA UNIVERSITY, UDAIPUR, 313 001, INDIA2 Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune- 411 008, INDIAContact: bmvyas@yahoo.comAtmospheric surface ozone is the one of the leading positive radiative active forcing agent, trace gases whichalso acts as secondary pollutant. Its contribution towards as positive radiative forcing agent is the order of 17to 20% of total earth radiative forcing effect and it is second rank candidate after the Atmospheric CarbonDioxide trace gases. The concentration of ground level ozone primarily depends upon its precursors ( CO,NOx, CH4, Nonmethane Hydro Carbon ) as well as meteorological conditions and transport of air mass fromfar away polluted regions. Ozone is also a oxidizing agent, increasing concentration of which can alter theoxidizing capacity of the atmosphere and in turn can effect earth atmospheric chemistry and solar radiationenergy budget or the earth climate. It also heath hazard for human beings, animals and plants if its exceedscertain limits. Recent reports on the basis of modeling studies have clearly shown that surface ozone isenhancing at rate of above 2% per year due to anthropogenic activities like increased of vehicular, energyconsumption activities and industrial activities etc., over Urban and agriculture areas. Therefore, the regularinformation of ozone and its precursors on the ground levels is needed for setting the ambient air qualitythreshed levels and understanding photochemical air pollution in Urban and semi Urban area. In view of theabove, the Surface Ozone Analyser ( Thermo Scientific Make ,Model 49-i), Nitrogen Oxides Analyser(Thermo Scientific Model 42-i TL) and Carbon Monooxide ( Thermo Model 48- TLE) analyzer have beeninstalled at Department of Physics, University College of Science campus, Udaipur ( Geo. Lat 24.6’N, Geo.Log. 73.6’ E, Allti.,598) under the Research <strong>Project</strong> funded by Department of Science & Technology, NewDelhi in November, 2009.The Ozone analyzer is calibrated using internal calibration unit and externalCharcoal and Exhaust Unit ,the calibration procedure of Nitrogen Oxide analyzer is completed usingpermeation tube and oven and CO analyzer is calibrated using external Zero Air gas Cylinder and standardCO gas cylinder of 2ppm level. The real time and continuous round the clock observations of SurfaceOzone, NO, NO2, NOx and CO have been carried out at each one minute interval using the above analysers.From the analysis of recorded data from Nov., 2009, the preliminary results of diurnal variations of O3 andits precursors in winter season over Udaipur will be presented in the paper.P-Observations 2.28 ID:4431 10:30Correlations between O3 and HNO3: Analysis for the ARCTAS field campaign using aircraft, satelliteobservations and Mozart model simulationsCatherine Wespes 1 , Louisa Emmons 1 , David P. Edwards 1 , Daniel Hurtmans 2 , Pierre-François Coheur 2 ,Cathy Clerbaux 31 National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA2 Chimie Quantique et Photophysique, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium3 UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR8190, LATMOS/IPSL, Paris, FranceContact: wespes@ucar.eduReactive nitrogen compounds play an essential role in the processes that control the ozone abundance in thelower atmosphere, in particular HNO3, which is one of the principal reservoir species for the nitrogenoxides. However, there remains a significant lack of data for simultaneous observations of O3 and HNO3,despite the fact that the correlations between these species are particularly important for characterizing airiCACGP-<strong>IGAC</strong> 2010 14 July, 2010
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List of Authors 237Beck, Veronica .
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List of Authors 251Van Donkelaar, A