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2010 - ERCIS

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y<br />

University of Münster –<br />

Department of Information Systems –<br />

Chair for Information Systems and Information Management<br />

A<br />

B<br />

research method data envelopment<br />

analysis (DEA) to develop a software<br />

tool that is capable of benchmarking socalled<br />

product-service-systems (often<br />

described as hybrid service bundles,<br />

Hybride Leistungsbündel, sometimes<br />

even as customer solutions).<br />

A product-service-system is defined as<br />

a customized and integrated definition<br />

of goods and services to meet a customer’s<br />

business needs. A good example for<br />

such a solution is a technical appliance<br />

with a guaranteed uptime. This therefore<br />

encompasses the appliance itself<br />

as well as its development, the implementation<br />

and maintenance services.<br />

However, in some cases product-service-systems<br />

can be also bought on the<br />

consumers market. A phone-contract is<br />

an excellent example: Customers buy<br />

the hardware paired with services (e.g.,<br />

the helpline, voice services, and data<br />

plan).<br />

Unfortunately in the business sector,<br />

product-service-systems in the appearance<br />

of highly customized products are<br />

demanded. Therefore they are aligned<br />

to the clients’ needs, making them very<br />

individual in their configuration. This<br />

great heterogeneity amongst productservice-systems<br />

in conjunction with<br />

the fact that services feature attributes<br />

as immateriality, lack of storability and<br />

heavy customer-involvement makes<br />

comparing them very difficult, especially<br />

with regard to traditional business<br />

ratios as for example “productivity”.<br />

D<br />

E<br />

C<br />

F<br />

x<br />

This challenge requires the application of<br />

a new method to incorporate the diverse<br />

features of product-service-systems. The<br />

DEA has the capability to accomplish the<br />

target of integrating these figures into<br />

one single evaluation by rating different<br />

subjects of study in relation to each other<br />

(non-parametric).<br />

By evaluating the described method in<br />

tight cooperation with project partners,<br />

the benefits and practical feasibility will be<br />

assessed. The professional partners that<br />

support the evaluation are DMG AG, ThyssenKrupp<br />

AG and Trumpf GmbH + Co. KG.<br />

The research-partners of this research endeavor<br />

comprise the Chair of Prof. Wil ken<br />

at the ESCP Berlin as well as the Chair of<br />

Professor Backhaus (both marketing) and<br />

the European Research Center for Information<br />

Systems (<strong>ERCIS</strong>). The research project<br />

is funded by the BMBF (Bundesministerium<br />

für Bildung und Forschung) within<br />

the funding program “Productivity of Services”.<br />

KollaPro<br />

From September <strong>2010</strong> to August 2013,<br />

the new joint research project KollaPro will<br />

explore innovative strategies for collaborative<br />

business process management (BPM)<br />

in the services sector. The services sector<br />

has experienced a remarkable growth in<br />

most advanced economies over the last<br />

decades. The performance of service processes<br />

is measured in terms of productivity;<br />

a concept which is well understood<br />

in the context of manufacturing but still<br />

seems underdeveloped with regard to<br />

services. Here, the need to develop new<br />

instruments to manage and improve productivity<br />

is evident.<br />

As service organizations increasingly<br />

find themselves becoming part of service<br />

networks created through complex sets<br />

of relationships with customers and other<br />

stakeholders, including external opinions,<br />

perspectives, and experiences into service<br />

process design appears to be imperative<br />

for reaching a higher level of service productivity.<br />

In this view, service processes<br />

can be regarded as cross-organizational<br />

Contact Details<br />

Leonardo-Campus 3<br />

48149 Münster<br />

Germany<br />

Prof. Dr. Jörg Becker<br />

web: www.wi.uni-muenster.de/is<br />

mail: becker@ercis.uni-muenster.de<br />

phone: +49 251 83-38100<br />

fax: +49 251 83-38109<br />

Key Facts<br />

Institution<br />

• 21 Research Assistants<br />

• 7 Post Docs<br />

• 20 Student Assistants<br />

Research Topics<br />

• Information Modelling<br />

• Service Sciences<br />

• Process Management<br />

• Retail Information Systems<br />

• eGovernment<br />

Awards <strong>2010</strong><br />

• Transfer Award of the<br />

University of Münster<br />

• Burkhard Weiß was awarded with a<br />

scholarship of the DZ Bank Stiftung,<br />

supporting his PhD studies<br />

• Mathias Eggert was awarded with a<br />

scholarship of the Konrad-Adenauer-<br />

Stiftung, supporting his PhD studies<br />

13

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