FMI 3-34.119 - Soldier Support Institute - U.S. Army

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Chapter 5EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL UNITS (ALL SERVICES)5-23. EOD companies are on call 24 hours a day to provide emergency response teams in support ofmilitary missions, public safety, and law enforcement authorities at the federal, state, and municipal level.Each company can field 5 to 7 response teams depending on the manning configuration of the teams andthe mission requirements. Each team is matched with a tailored equipment set and vehicle. Teams withequipment can be airlifted via rotary and fixed wing aircraft. EOD capabilities include―• Identifying, rendering safe, and disposing of conventional/unconventional explosives and/orCBRNE munitions or devices (U.S. or foreign origin), to include IEDs. (EOD units are the onlyforces trained and equipped to render safe and dispose of IEDs.)• Maintaining an EOD incident database located above division in the protect cell.• Providing technical expertise to EHCCs and EHTs on explosive hazards.• Acting as the SME for explosive hazards (IEDs, UXO, and CEA) to commanders (BCT,maneuver enhancement [ME] brigades, corps, divisions, and so forth).• Conducting post blast and crater analysis.• Conducting on-site assessment/verification for the presence of CBRNE material.• Formulating a COA to protect forces, citizens, or operations from death, injury, or cessation ofoperations threatened by UXO, IED, or CBRNE.• Performing chemical-biological testing in Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA) Level A and Level B protective ensembles, military toxicological agent protectiveensembles, or mission-oriented protective posture (MOPP)/joint services lightweightintegrated-suit technology (JSLIST). Performing IED and UXO RSPs in ballistic protective“bomb suits” using an array of sets, kits, and outfits for disruption/defeat of devices andextensive technical manuals (CBRNE and conventional munitions/devices).• Establishing working relationships with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Bomb Dataand Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (U.S.) (BATF) Arson and Explosives NationalRepository Centers; the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) Counterterrorism (CT) Division; theMissile and Space Intelligence Center, National Ground Intelligence Center (NGIC); NationalLaboratories; the Naval EOD Technical Center; and the Soldier and Biological ChemicalCommand (U.S. Army) (SBCCOMs) Technical Escort Unit.UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS CHEMICAL BIOLOGICALINCIDENT RESPONSE FORCE5-24. The United States Marine Corps Chemical Biological Incident Response Force (CBIRF) provides arapid response force for WMD incidents; consequence management support in military and industrial agentidentification; downwind hazard prediction; advanced lifesaving support; casualty reconnaissance,extraction and triage; personnel decontamination; medical treatment; and stabilization for incident sitemanagement, including ordnance disposal, security, and patient evacuation. An EOD detachment in theCBIRF force protection element provides specialized response capabilities.FOREIGN MATERIEL INTELLIGENCE GROUP5-25. At echelons above corps (EAC), the Foreign Materiel Intelligence Group (FMIG) is a battalion-sizedorganization located at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland. This group is the only active duty TECHINTunit in the Army. Responsibilities of the FMIG include—• Conducting TECHINT operations.• Preparing TECHINT reports in support of Army, joint, and combined operations.• Acting as the Headquarters, Department of the Army (HQDA) executive agent for foreignmateriel used for training purposes.5-6 FMI 3-34.119/MCIP 3-17.01 21 September 2005
Organizations Involved in Improvised Explosive Device DefeatJOINT IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE DEFEAT TASK FORCE5-26. The JIEDD TF focuses all counter-IED efforts within the DOD, while concurrently engaging otheroutside sources of potential solutions, to defeat current and future IED threats endangering joint andcoalition forces. It is chartered to adopt a holistic approach focused on intelligence, TTP, informationoperations (IO), and the tenets of assured mobility (mitigation, prediction, detection, prevention, andneutralization). The goal is to identify and neutralize enemy leaders, suppliers, trainers, enablers, andexecutors responsible for the employment of IEDs against coalition forces. At the same time, the TF isfocused on training our own forces in the most current TTP being used by the enemy and the best availableU.S. TTP to eliminate the IED threat.5-27. The JIEDD TF has developed a full spectrum analysis of IEDs that considers and applies multipleDOTMLPF strategies to effectively counter the IED threat. This counter-IED effort is a combined jointservice, interagency, multinational program designed to leverage all available resources and technologiesin a coordinated campaign to defeat the IED threat. To facilitate this effort a Joint Senior Advisory Group(JSAG) (comprising representatives from all the services, the joint staff, the Office of the Secretary ofDefense, and the United Kingdom) has been formed to evaluate issues for decision by the joint IED defeatintegrated process team.MILITARY INTELLIGENCE UNITS5-28. MI units assist the commander in visualizing his battlespace, organizing his forces, and controllingoperations to achieve the desired tactical objectives or end-state. Intelligence supports FP by alerting thecommander to emerging threats and assisting in security operations. The commander must understand howcurrent and potential enemies organize, equip, train, employ, and control their forces. Intelligence providesan understanding of the enemy, which assists in planning, preparing, and executing military operations.One of the most significant contributions that intelligence personnel can accomplish is to accurately predictfuture enemy events. Although this is an extremely difficult task, predictive intelligence enables thecommander and staff to anticipate key enemy events or reactions and develop corresponding plans orcounteraction. Commanders must receive the intelligence, understand it (because it is tailored to thecommander’s requirements), believe it, and act on it.5-29. Intelligence tasks include―• Supporting SU, to include―• Performing IPB.• Performing situational development.• Providing intelligence support to FP.• Supporting strategic responsiveness, to include―• Performing indications and warning (I&W) to ensure intelligence readiness.• Conducting area studies of foreign countries.• Supporting sensitive site exploitation.• Conducting ISR, to include―• Performing intelligence synchronization.• Performing ISR integration.• Conducting tactical reconnaissance.• Conducting surveillance.• Providing intelligence support to effects, to targeting, IO, and combat assessment.NATIONAL GROUND INTELLIGENCE CENTER5-30. The NGIC produces and disseminates all-source-integrated intelligence on foreign forces, systems,and supporting combat technologies to ensure that U.S. forces have a decisive edge on any battlefield.NGIC provides all-source analysis of the threat posed by IEDs produced and used by foreign terrorist andinsurgent groups. NGIC supports U.S. forces during training, operational planning, deployment, and21 September 2005 FMI 3-34.119/MCIP 3-17.01 5-7
Page 2: ForewordAttacks from improvised exp
Page 7 and 8: Introduction“This is not a new wa
Page 9 and 10: Chapter 1FundamentalsWith the proli
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Page 15 and 16: Chapter 2Contemporary Operational E
Page 17 and 18: Contemporary Operational Environmen
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Page 57 and 58: Improvised Explosive Device Defeat
Page 69 and 70: Chapter 8Training RequirementsUnits
Page 71 and 72: Training RequirementsENEMY TACTICS8
Page 73 and 74: Training RequirementsCompany Level
Page 75 and 76: Training RequirementsTable 8-2. Cri
Page 77 and 78: Appendix AMetric Conversion ChartTh
Page 79 and 80: Appendix BIntelligenceThe process o
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Page 87 and 88: IntelligenceSECTION III - PROCESS C
Page 89 and 90: Appendix COrganization Contact Info
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Organization Contact Information an
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Organization Contact Information an
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Appendix DRecording and Tracking Im
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Recording and Tracking Improvised E
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Recording and Tracking Improvised E
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Appendix ETactics, Techniques, and
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Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
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Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
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Appendix FMilitary SearchMilitary s
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Military SearchPRINCIPLES• Ambush
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Military Search• Potential VBIED
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Appendix GSpecialized EquipmentIn g
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Specialized EquipmentCASSPIRG-3. Th
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Specialized EquipmentROBOTSFigure G
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Specialized EquipmentFigure G-12. A
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Specialized Equipment• Two shock
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Appendix HTraining ResourcesTASKSTh
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Training ResourcesH-9. A video avai
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GlossarySECTION I - ACRONYMS AND AB
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GlossaryDOTLDDOTMLPFDirectorate of
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GlossaryIVMMDIWJCMECJDIGSJIEDDJIMJI
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GlossaryOPORD operation orderops op
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GlossaryWITWMDwwwweapons intelligen
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ReferencesSOURCES USEDThese are the
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References*FMI 4-30.5. Modular EOD
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FMI 3-34.119/MCIP 3-17.0121 Septemb
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FMI 3-34.119 - Soldier Support Institute - U.S. Army

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