THE CHRISTIAN AFRIKANERS - The Works of F. N. Lee
THE CHRISTIAN AFRIKANERS - The Works of F. N. Lee
THE CHRISTIAN AFRIKANERS - The Works of F. N. Lee
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Famous Boer Generals, left to right: Gen. Christiaan de Wet, Gen. Jacobus de la Rey, andGen. Louis Botha<strong>The</strong> British were irked. <strong>The</strong>y saw the time passing away -- as the Germans were linking up Africafrom east to west. So finally, as the tension constantly increased; and as more and more foreignersseeking gold and making their fortunes poured into the South African Republic; and as discontentwas fomented there more and more -- it became dear that a showdown was ahead between theSouth African Republic and the Orange Free State Republic on the one hand, and the BritishEmpire (<strong>of</strong> England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, Canada, India, Australia and New Zealand) on theother.War broke out on October 11th 1899. It was a war between the whole British Empire on the onehand, and the tiny little South African Republic and the Orange Free State Republic on the otherhand. <strong>The</strong> war lasted three years. Britain fielded one quarter <strong>of</strong> a million troops in the course <strong>of</strong> thethree years. <strong>The</strong>re were never more than twenty thousand poorly armed farmers on the side <strong>of</strong> theSouth Africans -- to oppose a quarter <strong>of</strong> a million troops from what was then the greatest militarymachine in the world.That's a pretty great disproportion! <strong>The</strong> amazing thing is that the war lasted for as long as threeyears. Yet General Smuts, <strong>of</strong> whom I shall say something in the next lecture or two, became soadept at guerilla warfare that he even invaded the Cape -- and got to within sight <strong>of</strong> Cape Town.But the war finally ground to its end, as the White South Africans were starved out <strong>of</strong> supplies andfood.<strong>The</strong> British had moved onto their farms. <strong>The</strong>y had burnt them down to the ground. <strong>The</strong>y hadherded up the women and the children <strong>of</strong> the South African soldiers (who were away fighting at thefront) into concentration camps behind barbed wire. Some say they even gave them doses <strong>of</strong> coppersulphate. At any rate, 26 400 White South African Calvinist women and children perishedmiserably -- a huge slice <strong>of</strong> such a tiny nation -- in the British concentration camps. <strong>The</strong> SouthAfricans were finally defeated, succumbing with just a few armed farmers to the entire cream <strong>of</strong> thesoldiery <strong>of</strong> the mighty British Empire.So it seemed in 1902 that Calvinism was finished in South Africa -- at the "Calvary" <strong>of</strong> the SouthAfrican and the Orange Free State Republics. Yet, commemorating these events, there are two