A study of the priority substances of the Water Framework Directive ...

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..:::4 This report has been produced by Bergfald & Co on behalf of the Norwegian Pollution Control Authority (SFT). The sections on analysis and detection limits are written by Martin Slabach at the Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU). Project manager has been Tom Erik Økland, Bergfald & Co. For the Norwegian Pollution Control Authority Ingunn Skaufel Simensen has acted as contact person. Bergfald & Co wishes to give a special thank to Merete Dæhli at Mattilsynet in Ås for help with pesticides. Research and compilation of data: Tom Erik Økland, project manager, Bergfald & Co Einar Wilhelmsen, advisor, Bergfald & Co Bård Bergfald (research only) CEO, Bergfald & Co Authors: Tom Erik Økland, project manager, Bergfald & Co Einar Wilhelmsen, advisor, Bergfald & Co Øystein Solevåg, advisor, Bergfald & Co Controllers: Christian Rostock, advisor, Bergfald & Co Bård Bergfald, chief executive officer, Bergfald & Co The text has been controlled and approved by the Norwegian Pollution Control Authority. Tables and illustrations: Gaute Hauglid-Formo, Vice president, Bergfald & Co Layout: Gaute Hauglid-Formo, Vice president, Bergfald & Co TA-2140/2005 ISBN 82-7655-276-5 A study of the priority substances of the Water Framework Directive TA-2140/2005
CONTENTS Introduction.....................................................6 Methods...........................................................8 Priority substances in the Water Framework Directive (WFD)..............10 1 Alachlor 12 2 Anthracene 14 3 Atrazine 15 4 Benzene 17 5 Pentabromodiphenylether, PeBDE 19 6 Cadmium and its compounds 21 7 C10-C13 chloroalkanes (SCCP) 24 8 Chlorfenvinphos 26 9 Chlorpyrifos 28 10 Dichloroethane (EDC) 30 11 Dichloromethane 32 12 Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) 33 13 Diuron 35 14 Endosulfan 37 15 Fluoranthene 39 16 Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) 40 17 Hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD) 43 18 Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) 44 18 b Lindane 46 19 Isoproturon 49 20 Lead and its compounds 51 21 Mercury and its compounds 54 22 Naphthalene 57 23 Nickel and nickel compounds 58 24 Nonylphenols 60 25 Octylphenols 62 26 Pentachlorobenzene 63 27 Pentachlorophenol/PCP 65 28 Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) 67 29 Simazine 70 30 Tributyltin compounds 72 31 Trichlorobenzene 74 32 Trichloromethane/chloroform 75 33 Trifluralin 77 A study of the priority substances of the Water Framework Directive TA-2140/2005 contents ::::::::::.. Substances with special interest for Norway..........................79 a Copper 80 b Zinc 82 c Chromium 84 d Arsenic 86 e PCB 88 f Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans (dioxins) 91 g C14-C17 chloroalkanes (MCCP) 93 h Perfluoroalkyl compounds (PFAS) 95 Appendix a...................................................97 Detection limits and measurement uncertainty 97 Appendix b...................................................99 SFT's classification system for water, sediment and biota in fresh and salt water 99 Appendix c.................................................102 Short list of words and terms 102 Appendix d.................................................103 Map over Norway with counties 103 5:::..
Page 1: TA-2140/2005 A study of the priorit
Page 6 and 7: ..:::::::::: introduction ..:::6 IN
Page 8 and 9: ..:::::::::: methods ..:::8 METHODS
Page 10 and 11: ..:::::::::: priority substances in
Page 12 and 13: ..:::::::::: alachlor ..:::12 1 Ala
Page 14 and 15: ..:::::::::: anthracene ..:::14 2 A
Page 16 and 17: ..:::::::::: atrazine ..:::16 Syner
Page 18 and 19: ..:::::::::: benzene ..:::18 Synerg
Page 20 and 21: ..:::::::::: pentabromodiphenylethe
Page 22 and 23: ..:::::::::: cadmium and its compou
Page 24 and 25: ..:::::::::: C10-C13 chloroalkanes
Page 26 and 27: ..:::::::::: chlorfenvinphos ..:::2
Page 28 and 29: ..:::::::::: chlorpyrifos ..:::28 9
Page 30 and 31: ..:::::::::: dichloroethane (EDC) .
Page 32 and 33: ..:::::::::: dichloromethane ..:::3
Page 34 and 35: ..:::::::::: di(2-ethylhexyl)phthal
Page 36 and 37: ..:::::::::: diuron ..:::36 Diuron
Page 38 and 39: ..:::::::::: endosulfan ..:::38 Ref
Page 40 and 41: ..:::::::::: hexachlorobenzene (HCB
Page 42 and 43: ..:::::::::: hexachlorobenzene (HCB
Page 44 and 45: ..:::::::::: hexachlorocyclohexane
Page 46 and 47: ..:::::::::: lindane ..:::46 18b Li
Page 48 and 49: ..:::::::::: lindane ..:::48 (Envir
Page 50 and 51: ..:::::::::: isoproturon ..:::50 yn
Page 52 and 53: ..:::::::::: lead and its compounds
Page 54 and 55:
..:::::::::: mercury and its compou
Page 56 and 57:
..:::::::::: mercury and its compou
Page 58 and 59:
..:::::::::: nickel and nickel comp
Page 60 and 61:
..:::::::::: nonylphenols ..:::60 2
Page 62 and 63:
..:::::::::: octylphenols ..:::62 2
Page 64 and 65:
..:::::::::: pentachlorobenzene ..:
Page 66 and 67:
..:::::::::: pentachlorophenol/PCP
Page 68 and 69:
..:::::::::: polyaromatic hydrocarb
Page 70 and 71:
..:::::::::: simazine ..:::70 29 Si
Page 72 and 73:
..:::::::::: tributyltin compounds
Page 74 and 75:
..:::::::::: trichlorobenzene ..:::
Page 76 and 77:
..:::::::::: trichloromethane/chlor
Page 78 and 79:
..:::::::::: trifluralin ..:::78 Me
Page 80 and 81:
..:::::::::: copper ..:::80 a Coppe
Page 82 and 83:
..:::::::::: zinc ..:::82 b Zinc
Page 84 and 85:
..:::::::::: chromium ..:::84 c Chr
Page 86 and 87:
..:::::::::: arsenic ..:::86 d Arse
Page 88 and 89:
..:::::::::: PCB ..:::88 e PCB �
Page 90 and 91:
..:::::::::: PCB ..:::90 � St. me
Page 92 and 93:
..:::::::::: polychlorinated dibenz
Page 94 and 95:
..:::::::::: C14-C17 chloroalkanes
Page 96 and 97:
..:::::::::: perfluoroalkyl compoun
Page 98 and 99:
..:::::::::: appendix a ..:::98 (co
Page 100 and 101:
..:::::::::: appendix b ..:::100 Cl
Page 102 and 103:
..:::::::::: appendix c ..:::102 AP
Page 104:
..:::104 Utførende institusjon Ber
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