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A study of the priority substances of the Water Framework Directive ...

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CONTENTS<br />

Introduction.....................................................6<br />

Methods...........................................................8<br />

Priority <strong>substances</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Water</strong> <strong>Framework</strong> <strong>Directive</strong> (WFD)..............10<br />

1 Alachlor 12<br />

2 Anthracene 14<br />

3 Atrazine 15<br />

4 Benzene 17<br />

5 Pentabromodiphenyle<strong>the</strong>r, PeBDE 19<br />

6 Cadmium and its compounds 21<br />

7 C10-C13 chloroalkanes (SCCP) 24<br />

8 Chlorfenvinphos 26<br />

9 Chlorpyrifos 28<br />

10 Dichloroethane (EDC) 30<br />

11 Dichloromethane 32<br />

12 Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) 33<br />

13 Diuron 35<br />

14 Endosulfan 37<br />

15 Fluoran<strong>the</strong>ne 39<br />

16 Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) 40<br />

17 Hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD) 43<br />

18 Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) 44<br />

18 b Lindane 46<br />

19 Isoproturon 49<br />

20 Lead and its compounds 51<br />

21 Mercury and its compounds 54<br />

22 Naphthalene 57<br />

23 Nickel and nickel compounds 58<br />

24 Nonylphenols 60<br />

25 Octylphenols 62<br />

26 Pentachlorobenzene 63<br />

27 Pentachlorophenol/PCP 65<br />

28 Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) 67<br />

29 Simazine 70<br />

30 Tributyltin compounds 72<br />

31 Trichlorobenzene 74<br />

32 Trichloromethane/chlor<strong>of</strong>orm 75<br />

33 Trifluralin 77<br />

A <strong>study</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>priority</strong> <strong>substances</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Framework</strong> <strong>Directive</strong><br />

TA-2140/2005<br />

contents ::::::::::..<br />

Substances with<br />

special interest for Norway..........................79<br />

a Copper 80<br />

b Zinc 82<br />

c Chromium 84<br />

d Arsenic 86<br />

e PCB 88<br />

f Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins<br />

and dibenz<strong>of</strong>urans (dioxins) 91<br />

g C14-C17 chloroalkanes (MCCP) 93<br />

h Perfluoroalkyl compounds (PFAS) 95<br />

Appendix a...................................................97<br />

Detection limits and measurement uncertainty 97<br />

Appendix b...................................................99<br />

SFT's classification system for water,<br />

sediment and biota in fresh and salt water 99<br />

Appendix c.................................................102<br />

Short list <strong>of</strong> words and terms 102<br />

Appendix d.................................................103<br />

Map over Norway with counties 103<br />

5:::..

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