IBM XIV Storage System Copy Services and Migration

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TrademarksIBM, the IBM logo, and ibm.com are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business MachinesCorporation in the United States, other countries, or both. These and other IBM trademarked terms aremarked on their first occurrence in this information with the appropriate symbol (® or ), indicating USregistered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Suchtrademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBMtrademarks is available on the Web at http://www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtmlThe following terms are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States,other countries, or both:AIX®BladeCenter®DB2®Domino®DS4000®DS6000DS8000®FlashCopy®IBM®Lotus®Redbooks®RedpaperRedbooks (logo) ®S/390®System StorageSystem x®System z®Tivoli®WebSphere®XIV®The following terms are trademarks of other companies:ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of GovernmentCommerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.Snapshot, and the NetApp logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of NetApp, Inc. in the U.S. and othercountries.VMware, the VMware "boxes" logo and design are registered trademarks or trademarks of VMware, Inc. in theUnited States and/or other jurisdictions.Microsoft, Windows, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States,other countries, or both.UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.xIBM XIV Storage System: Copy Services and Migration
PrefaceThis IBM® Redbooks® publication provides a practical understanding of the XIV® StorageSystem copy and migration functions. The XIV Storage System has a rich set of copyfunctions suited for various data protection scenarios, which enables clients to enhance theirbusiness continuance, data migration, and online backup solutions. These functions allowpoint-in-time copies, known as snapshots and full volume copies, and also include remotecopy capabilities in either synchronous or asynchronous mode. These functions are includedin the XIV software and all their features are available at no additional charge.The various copy functions are reviewed under separate chapters that include detailedinformation about usage, as well as practical illustrations.This book also discusses how to integrate the snapshot function with the IBM Tivoli®FlashCopy® manager, explains the XIV built-in migration capability, and presents migrationalternatives based on the San Volume Controller (SVC).Note: GUI and XCLI illustrations included in this book were created with an early version ofthe 10.2.1 code, as available at the time of writing. There could be minor differences withthe XIV 10.2.1 code that is publicly released.This book is intended for anyone who needs a detailed and practical understanding of the XIVcopy functions.The team who wrote this bookThis book was produced by a team of specialists from around the world working at theInternational Technical Support Organization, San Jose Center.Bertrand Dufrasne is an IBM Certified Consulting IT Specialist and Project Leader forSystem Storage disk products at the International Technical Support Organization, SanJose Center. He has worked at IBM in various IT areas. He has authored many IBMRedbooks publications and has also developed and taught technical workshops. Beforejoining the ITSO, he worked for IBM Global Services as an Application Architect. He holds aMaster’s degree in Electrical Engineering from the Polytechnic Faculty of Mons.Aubrey Applewhaite is an IBM Certified Consulting IT Specialist working for the StorageServices team in the UK. He has worked for IBM since 1996 and has over 20 years ofexperience in the IT industry. He has worked in a number of areas, including System x®servers, operating system administration, and technical support. He currently works in acustomer-facing role providing advice and practical expertise to help IBM customersimplement new storage technology. He specializes in XIV, SVC, DS8000®, and DS5000hardware. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Sociology and Politics from AstonUniversity and is also a VMware Certified Professional.David Denny is a Solutions Architect with XIV in the IBM Systems and Technology Group.David has over 20 years of experience in the IT field, ranging from systems administration toenterprise storage architect. David is the lead corporate resource for data migrations with XIV.Prior to joining IBM, David was a Lead Architect of the Enterprise SAN for the DoD Disaster© Copyright IBM Corp. 2010. All rights reserved. xi
Page 1: Front coverIBM XIV Storage System:C
Page 4: Note: Before using this information
Page 8 and 9: 7.9.4 Host server cannot access the
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Page 14 and 15: Recovery Program at the Pentagon fo
Page 16 and 17: Comments welcomeYour comments are i
Page 18 and 19: 1.1 Snapshots architectureBefore we
Page 20 and 21: A logical volume is represented by
Page 22 and 23: If you know in advance that an auto
Page 24 and 25: An application can utilize many vol
Page 26 and 27: Note: The creation date of the dupl
Page 28 and 29: Along with these properties, the tr
Page 30 and 31: The GUI also lets you specify the d
Page 32 and 33: pointers to the original data are l
Page 34 and 35: For the second scenario, the origin
Page 36 and 37: Figure 1-28 no longer displays the
Page 38 and 39: To examine the details of the scena
Page 40 and 41: Restriction: Volumes in a consisten
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Page 46 and 47: To obtain details about a consisten
Page 48 and 49: Example 1-12 illustrates the snap_g
Page 50 and 51: 1.5 MySQL database backup exampleMy
Page 52 and 53: Before running the backup script, a
Page 54 and 55: # XCLI command to perform the backu
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Page 58 and 59: 2.1 OverviewThis section includes a
Page 60 and 61: Figure 2-2 shows the Tivoli Storage
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►For exchange data, the Microsoft
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2.4.1 XIV VSS Provider installation
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Provide specific information regard
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The Windows server is now ready to
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3. The Requirements Check dialog wi
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5. The completion window shown in F
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To perform a VSS snapshot backup of
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CLUSTERnodePASSWORDAccessNOGenerate
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To see a list of the available VSS
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64 IBM XIV Storage System: Copy Ser
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3.1 Volume copy architectureThe vol
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Figure 3-2 provides an example of t
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After the copy is complete, power u
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4.1 XIV Remote Mirroring overviewTh
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►Host read operations are perform
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Figure 4-4 shows remote mirror conn
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4.2.2 Operational proceduresMirrori
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After mirroring has been implemente
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4.3 XIV Remote Mirroring usageRemot
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►Metro region plus out-of-region
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Figure 4-15 shows an XIV local snap
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►XIV target configuration: synchr
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►XIV target configuration: bi-dir
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Connections must be made between po
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In Figure 4-28, five of the seven e
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If multiple volumes will have depen
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there are certain additional constr
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In synchronous mirroring, during st
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4.4.11 Mirror reactivation and resy
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►►The volume mirroring settings
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4.4.16 Deleting mirror coupling def
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10.Unmap master peers at XIV 2 from
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6. Remove connectivity between the
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4.7 Advantages of XIV mirroringXIV
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As seen in Example 4-1, in the Role
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hover the mouse over a port, as sho
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Selecting Configure opens a configu
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Connections are easily defined by c
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4.11.3 XCLI examplesXCLI commands c
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124 IBM XIV Storage System: Copy Se
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5.1 Synchronous mirroring configura
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- Slave CG / VolumeThis is the name
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2. On the Secondary XIV go to the R
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Adding a mirrored volume to a mirro
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5.3 Role reversalWith synchronous m
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uncommitted data, and it is the res
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►►The local site recoveryThe ol
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Example 5-8 List mirror couplingsFi
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5.5.3 Phase 3: recovery of the prim
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Reactivating the remote mirror coup
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5.5.4 Phase 4: switching production
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5. Reassign volumes back to the pro
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6.1 Asynchronous mirroring configur
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The slave volume must be unlocked a
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Using XCLI for volume mirroring set
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consistency group requires the volu
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Go to the Mirroring panel and verif
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-- Activate Mirror CGmirror_activat
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Change RPO and intervalThe required
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Deactivation on the masterTo deacti
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6.2 Role reversalChanging roles can
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Slave peer consistencyWhen the user
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►►A disaster that makes the who
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6.5.2 Mirroring ongoing operationFo
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The sync job runs and the mirror st
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Mirror synchronization statusSynchr
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GUI steps to duplicate a snapshot g
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Figure 6-42 New master volumesAfter
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XCLI commands for DR testingFigure
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1514131211109876543210OKACID /Diag2
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An example of selecting which metho
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not presented to the XIV. Check you
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Figure 7-3 depicts a fabric-attache
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4. Enter another port (repeating st
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c. Name: Enter a cluster name in th
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Important: You cannot use the XIV d
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7.3.4 Create and activate a data mi
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Important: If this is an online mig
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►►►►►►►►Define host
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4. Click New for a new system varia
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- Source LUN: Enter the decimal val
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The rate parameters can only be set
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eing generated by the migration pro
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If you chose to allow the XIV to de
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that volume must have been deleted
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►The volume on the source non-XIV
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7.10.4 Back-out after a data migrat
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TasknumberCompleted?Where toperform
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Using Microsoft calculator to conve
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7.12.3 HDS TagmaStore USPIn this se
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In Example 7-10 the XCLI commands s
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1011 0003 10.0 5001738000230153 Nex
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Using XIV DM to migrate an AIX file
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zone: nextrazap_dolly_fcs110:00:00:
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We now allocate the ESS 800 LUNS to
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We can also use a script provided b
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We then get a warning message. The
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8.1 Steps to take when using SVC mi
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When a partially populated XIV has
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8.3.3 Hardware dependenciesThere ar
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This leads to the following recomme
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8.4.3 Creating XIV volumes that are
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If your SVC uses firmware Version 5
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2. Define the SVC nodes to the XIV
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2. List the newly detected MDisks,
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8.7.2 Using VDisk mirroring to move
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8.8.2 Create the MDisk groupWe must
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8.9.2 Create the MDisk groupWe must
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In Example 8-42 we display the prog
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When an SVC volume is created we no
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In Example 8-55, we monitor the mig
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The VDisk moves from being in image
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the additional Fibre Channel ports
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TasknumberCompleted?Where toperform
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► Fibre Channel SAN Configuration
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DR testingGUI steps 179DS4000 190,
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RRDAC 227-228reactivation 111Recove
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emote mirroring peers 110remote tar
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IBM XIV Storage System: CopyService
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