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Torrance Journal for Applied Creativity

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Curious about the degree to<br />

which she could challenge her cluster<br />

of gifted students, she regularly added<br />

complexity to their tasks and reached<br />

into higher level standards to offer more<br />

rigor <strong>for</strong> this capable group. While<br />

the regular education group researched<br />

and debated the basic principles of the<br />

Constitution and how they might rewrite<br />

the preamble to create a classroom<br />

code of sort, the cluster group of gifted<br />

students evaluated whether the authors<br />

of the Constitution might amend any of<br />

its content if they were writing it <strong>for</strong> the<br />

first time in 2015. What are all the ways<br />

the authors of the Constitution were<br />

influenced by public opinion? What<br />

are all the ways public opinion effects<br />

government today?<br />

In math, the general education<br />

groups benefited from problem solving<br />

to reproduce a 3-D puzzle from a model<br />

using masking tape and eight one-inch<br />

wooden cubes. They had to measure<br />

and cut the cubes and tape, learn how<br />

to make hinges to hold the blocks<br />

together, and work in teams to problem<br />

solve while studying and discussing the<br />

model’s construction in order to recreate<br />

their own 3-D puzzle. Her gifted<br />

cluster also made the widgets, but then<br />

created a business plan to manufacture,<br />

market and sell the puzzle during an<br />

upcoming school fair. During the process,<br />

they learned how to make tables<br />

and graphs and do a cost analysis. They<br />

figured out how many widgets they<br />

would need to produce to turn enough<br />

profit to purchase new drinking fountains<br />

<strong>for</strong> the playground. Students wrote<br />

letters to the school board requesting<br />

permission to have the new fountains<br />

installed, learned about the cooling and<br />

filtration systems in the fountains, how<br />

to calculate PSI, the best location <strong>for</strong><br />

the installation based on water pressure,<br />

accessibility laws, and so <strong>for</strong>th. They<br />

presented the in<strong>for</strong>mation to the school<br />

board, complete with their cost and use<br />

analysis, and were granted permission to<br />

use their funds to purchase two new water<br />

fountains <strong>for</strong> the school. In addition<br />

to stretching the students creatively and<br />

further developing their skills of critical<br />

thinking, they learned a great deal about<br />

effective communication, collaboration,<br />

and flexibility.<br />

This was a classroom in which<br />

there was such an atmosphere of trust<br />

and mutual respect as well as productive<br />

business going on that the tone in<br />

the room mirrored a bustling and busy<br />

office of creative architects working on a<br />

design project together. Starting with interest-based<br />

instruction so that students<br />

personally connect with the content<br />

enabled even the most reluctant learner<br />

to participate. Her students cherished<br />

that she had them up and moving and<br />

made room <strong>for</strong> choice as often as possible.<br />

Think of all the questions I could ask to<br />

see if you understood the last chapter we<br />

read. What might you ask? Let’s generate<br />

together a list of appealing topic sentences<br />

<strong>for</strong> your journal entries today so you can<br />

choose one that is most interesting.<br />

She knew to stick closely to the standards<br />

and made it clear that she had<br />

high expectations <strong>for</strong> their per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />

but she was able to teach the necessary<br />

skills in a creative manner that stimulated<br />

fluency flexibility, and originality<br />

(<strong>Torrance</strong>, 1979).<br />

Due to the extended role she<br />

played as a student teacher, and to the<br />

principal's frequent absence, she was<br />

permitted to miss faculty meetings and<br />

didn't have the usual commitments of<br />

regular classroom teachers. Except <strong>for</strong><br />

a dashed hello in the corridor, she was<br />

left to her own devices and essentially<br />

unfamiliar with school life outside her<br />

own classroom <strong>for</strong> the 12 weeks of<br />

student teaching. She occasionally wondered<br />

why other teachers didn't look in<br />

on her or worry that the students were<br />

with an untrained teacher. She assumed<br />

they didn't want her to feel intimidated.<br />

And they always seemed to be rushing<br />

off to a district meeting or to cover a<br />

duty or attend a committee meeting<br />

of some kind. She wondered why they<br />

didn't smile more often than they did.<br />

She noted that teachers rarely seemed<br />

to work together or talk about their<br />

current projects with students. When<br />

she made copies in the teacher workroom<br />

and caught glimpses of their work<br />

piles, the work usually looked like some<br />

kind of <strong>for</strong>mal assessment, often with<br />

a corresponding Scantron sheet. She<br />

opened cupboards above the counters in<br />

search of construction paper and found<br />

only yellowed newsprint. A colleague<br />

said they didn't use it much anymore.<br />

Even in kindergarten, she wondered? She<br />

tried to integrate art into her classroom<br />

each day, though she knew creativity<br />

meant much more than what one does<br />

with paints and crayons. Never mind<br />

she thought, I'm over-thinking this. I’ll<br />

buy my own. We need it <strong>for</strong> our next integrated<br />

science, tech, engineering and math<br />

project (STEM).<br />

Although still a very inexperienced<br />

teacher in training, she knew she<br />

was a natural-born teacher. Her parents<br />

were both college professors and she had<br />

grown up with a house full of books<br />

and a kitchen table full of conversation<br />

complete with homemade creamed soup<br />

and heated debates about what book<br />

made the New York Times best-seller<br />

list. Dessert was habitually served with<br />

a logic puzzle or riddle that her father<br />

brought home from lunch with his<br />

math colleagues.<br />

In her first official capacity as<br />

a new teacher at the same school where<br />

she did her student teaching, she is<br />

Michael Wisneski<br />

69

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