Partnership <strong>for</strong> 21st Century Skills (2011) Framework <strong>for</strong> 21st Century learning. Retrieved from http://www.p21.org/storage/documents/1.__p21_framework_2-pager.pdf/ Pfeiffer, S. I., & Thompson, T. L (2013). <strong>Creativity</strong> from talent development perspective. In K.H. Kim, J. C. Kaufman, J. Baer, & B. Sriraman (Eds.), Creatively gifted students are not like other gifted students (pp. 231-255). Boston, MA: Sense Publishers. Piirto, J. (2004). Understanding creativity. Scottsdale, AZ: Great Potential Press, Inc. Piirto, J. (2014). (Ed.). Organic creativity in the classroom: Teaching to intuition in academics and the arts. Waco, TX: Prufrock Press. Renzulli, J. S., & de Wet, C. F. (2010). Developing creative productivity in young people through the pursuit of ideal acts of learning. In R. A. Beghetto & J. C. Kaufman (Eds.), Nurturing creativity in the classroom (pp. 24-72). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Seidman, I. (2006). Interviewing as qualitative research (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Teachers College Press. Starko, A. J. (2014). <strong>Creativity</strong> in the classroom: Schools of curious delight (5th ed.). NewYork, NY: Routledge. Sternberg, R. J. (1996). How to develop student creativity. Alexandria, VA: ASCD. Taylor, C. (1988). Various approaches to and definitions of creativity. In R. J. Sternberg, (Ed.), The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives (pp. 99-121). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. <strong>Torrance</strong>, E. P. (1970). Encouraging creativity in the classroom: Issues and innovations in education. Dubuque, IA: W. C. Brown. <strong>Torrance</strong>, E., & Shaughnessy, M. F. (1998). An interview with E. Paul <strong>Torrance</strong>: About creativity. Educational Psychology Review, 4, 441. Treffinger, D., Schoonover, P., & Selby, E. (2012). Educating <strong>for</strong> creativity and innovation: A comprehensive guide <strong>for</strong> research-based practice. Waco, TX: Prufrock Press. Wagner, T. (2012). Creating innovators: The making of young people who will change the world. New York, NY: Scribner. Zhao, Y. (2012). World class learners: Educating creative and entrepreneurial students. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin. Lisa Bloom is professor of special education at Western Carolina University. She directs the special education programs. She earned her Ed.D. from West Virginia University in 1989. She is the author of the text, Classroom Management: Creating Positive Outcomes <strong>for</strong> all Learners. Her research interests include creativity, social and emotional needs of learners, culturally responsive teaching and classroom management. Sharon Dole is a professor of special education at Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, North Carolina where she coordinates the gifted education program. She completed her PhD in special education at the University of Georgia with concentrations in learning disabilities and gifted education. Her research interests include online course design and instruction, creativity, social and emotional needs of adolescents, and teaching diverse students. Kristy Kowalske completed her PhD in Educational Psychology and Instructional Technology specializing in Gifted and Creative Education at the University of Georgia. She works as an adjunct professor <strong>for</strong> Western Carolina University and has been a teacher of middle school students <strong>for</strong> 17 years. Her interests are flow in the classroom, problem-based learning, spiritually gifted students, and creativity. Reprints should be addressed to the following: Lisa Bloom, Ed.D., Western Carolina University, School of Teaching and Learning, Cullowhee, NC 28723, bloom@ email.wcu.edu 78
III. Models of <strong>Creativity</strong>: <strong>Torrance</strong> Incubation Model and Beyond Odessa Laurie design originate
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Torrance Journal for Applied Creati
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Table of Contents Preface Joan Fran
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Torrance Journal Advisory Board Cyn
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Bonnie Cramond E. Paul Torrance, th
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The TTCT also gave educators a way
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this emphasis may be seen in what K
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Students participating in the year-
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The Man So much of Torrance the man
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References Cramond, B., Matthews-Mo
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How Can Teachers Foster Creativity
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1. What kind of paper money are you
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Little Leaps: Weaving Creativity in
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18 Skill: Enjoy and Use Fantasy •
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References Content: Emancipation Pr
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Creativity Although almost universa
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The Levels of Service approach focu
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Beghetto, R. A., Kaufman, J. C., &
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Drawing While Talking and Thinking:
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one’s thinking about school chang
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aspects of Thomas and Brown’s (20
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Significance In these two studies,
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Relevance in the Gifted Classroom-
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ideas and conducting a mock public
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It’s called the car; and we certa
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five creative strengths] are valuab
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Creativity and Innovation in an Int
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spices, textures, flavors, and sund
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Schmid, T. (2005a). Promoting healt
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Sylvia B. Rimm The Fashion of Passi
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pressures. Now adults have added a
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Too High Expectations Lead to Under
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Graduation Message I have heard man
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Foundation of Psychology The theori
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students makes moral dilemmas a use
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Seven Ways to Develop or Raise Spir
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Studies in Psychology: Promoting Aw
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Purpose of the Study This study sou
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Excessive Worry. Numerous students
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One boy described how both his fath
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A Glimpse Into My Clinic: The “As
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TV characters just like other child
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Thus, Guy was willing not just to c
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References Bailey, C.L. (2011). An
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Midwest Torrance Center for Creativ