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How to Grow More Vegetables : And Fruits, Nuts ... - Shroomery

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INSECT PESTS AND PLANT CONTROLS 5<br />

Insect Pest Plant Control<br />

Ants Spearmint, tansy, pennyroyal<br />

Aphids Nasturtium, spearmint, stinging<br />

nettle, southernwood, garlic<br />

Black flea beetle Wormwood, mint<br />

Black fly Intercropping, stinging nettle<br />

Cabbageworm butterfly Sage, rosemary, hyssop, thyme,<br />

mint, wormwood, southernwood<br />

Colorado pota<strong>to</strong> beetle Eggplant, flax, green beans<br />

Cutworm Oak leaf mulch, tanbark<br />

Flies Nut trees, rue, tansy, spray of<br />

wormwood and/or <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

Japanese beetle White geranium, datura<br />

June bug grub Oak leaf mulch, tanbark<br />

Malaria mosqui<strong>to</strong> Wormwood, southernwood,<br />

rosemary<br />

Mexican bean beetle Pota<strong>to</strong>es<br />

Mosqui<strong>to</strong> Legumes<br />

Moths Sage, san<strong>to</strong>lina, lavender, mint,<br />

stinging nettle, herbs<br />

Plant lice Cas<strong>to</strong>r bean, sassafras, pennyroyal<br />

Pota<strong>to</strong> bugs Flax, eggplant<br />

Slugs Oak leaf mulch, tanbark<br />

Squash bugs Nasturtium<br />

Striped cucumber beetle Radish<br />

Weevils Garlic<br />

Woolly aphids Nasturtium<br />

Worms in goats Carrots<br />

Worms in horses Tansy leaves, mulberry leaves<br />

It is evident that pesticides are not an effective solution for<br />

crop losses due <strong>to</strong> pests. Diverse cropping without pesticides may<br />

be able <strong>to</strong> reduce <strong>to</strong>tal pest losses more than monocropping with<br />

pesticides, even in large-scale agriculture. Using standard agricultural<br />

practices, Cornell University researchers, in a 5-year study<br />

5. Helen Philbrick and Richard B. Gregg, Companion Plants and <strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> Use Them (Old<br />

Greenwich, CT: Devon-Adair Company, 1966), pp. 52–53. This book and others should be<br />

consulted for the proper use and application rates of these plant remedies. Improper use or<br />

application can cause problems and could be harmful <strong>to</strong> you, your plants, and animals.<br />

A BALANCED NATURAL BACKYARD ECOSYSTEM AND ITS INSECT LIFE 163

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