How to Grow More Vegetables : And Fruits, Nuts ... - Shroomery

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5 Fertilization Goal: Build and maintain proper levels of and balances among soil nutrients The first goal of adding fertilizers to your soil is to build nutrients up to their proper levels and balances for your particular type of soil type, rainfall, climate, sun exposure, altitude, and cation-exchange capacity (that is, a measurement of the availability of nutrients in a given soil). The second goal is to keep those nutrients in your food-raising area by composting properly and recycling all wastes. A third goal is to use enough nutrients, water, and compost in your growing area. During a drought years ago, several women in India grew food using Biointensive methods. Their production was double that of others who used single-dug row cropping practices. One woman got even higher yields than other Biointensive gardeners by using her one unit of water, fertilizers, and seed on one growing area. Hoping for higher yields, the others had spread their single units of resources over 7 to 15 units of growing area. The woman with the best results got more total production in 1 ⁄ 7 to 1 ⁄ 15 the area. She had benefited by Alan Chadwick’s observation, “Begin with one bed and tend it well! Then expand your growing area.” Over the years we have seen gardeners in many countries obtain excellent, good, and fair yields using GROW BIOINTENSIVE techniques, depending on the care taken with the resources and on what results individuals believed they would obtain. A good level and balance of nutrients in your soil will help your garden flourish and make it optimally healthy and productive. Soil Testing A professional soil test performed by a laboratory will provide you with the most complete evaluation. Unfortunately, because of variation in soil types, climates, cultivation practices, Taking a soil sample. The La Motte soil test kit is a home kit. FERTILIZATION 49
SOIL TEST Date performed: ________________________ Performed by: __________________________ Nitrogen Phosphorus Potassium 50 FERTILIZATION Recommendations Test Results per 100 Square Feet pH (6.5 or slightly acid is optimum) Remarks (including texture)
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1972 Ecology Action begins a 1 ⁄
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How to A Primer on the Life-Giving
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Copyright © 1974, 1979, 1982, 1990
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1 2 3 4 5 6 Contents A Perspective
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What are the dimensions of this cha
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“Our future security now depends
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“The Jeavons approach has done mo
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xiv HOW TO GROW MADE SIMPLE How to
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xvi HOW TO GROW MADE SIMPLE Area-ef
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xviii A GENERAL PREFACE Yields can
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xx A GENERAL PREFACE Robin Leler Je
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xxii AN HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION An
Page 27 and 28: xxiv AN HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION exc
Page 30 and 31: “Nothing happens in living nature
Page 32 and 33: insect problems. Eventually, trace
Page 34 and 35: Between the 1920s and 1930s, Alan C
Page 36 and 37: As you become skilled, the double-d
Page 38 and 39: The proper tools will make the work
Page 40 and 41: 3a. 4. get used to!). However, peop
Page 42 and 43: You can move the soil with the spad
Page 44 and 45: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. at a later poi
Page 46 and 47: 12. 13. 1. 2. 3. 4. indicates. U-ba
Page 48 and 49: carrot cauliflower beet Once this b
Page 50 and 51: Good soil preparation makes GROW BI
Page 52 and 53: farm’s soil being able to produce
Page 54 and 55: The Need for up to “99%” Sustai
Page 56 and 57: How to Better Sustain Your Soil’s
Page 58 and 59: CLARIFICATIONS AND EXAMPLES FOR THE
Page 60 and 61: “Although funding was not availab
Page 62 and 63: Despite its worldwide impact, Ecolo
Page 64 and 65: Qualitatively, some people feel tha
Page 66 and 67: exchange for plants in the soil. Th
Page 68 and 69: ehydrate the dry material until it
Page 70 and 71: CROSS SECTION OF A GROW BIOINTENSIV
Page 72 and 73: Size and Timing A minimum compost p
Page 74 and 75: Other people use green manures—co
Page 76 and 77: FUNCTIONS OF COMPOST IN THE SOIL Im
Page 80 and 81: NITROGEN (N), PHOSPHORUS (P), AND P
Page 82 and 83: grown in a small area that is “re
Page 84 and 85: Eggshells help break up clay and re
Page 86 and 87: SOIL pH SCALE 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6
Page 88 and 89: ed and walking across the board. If
Page 90 and 91: The balanced ecosystem: “Nothing
Page 92 and 93: Seeds, whether they are planted in
Page 94 and 95: Now that you have prepared your GRO
Page 96 and 97: The critical distance above and bel
Page 98 and 99: will suffer root shock. Results are
Page 100 and 101: the cabbage family.) If a plant ben
Page 102 and 103: has been sufficient during previous
Page 104 and 105: Watering with a wand: Water falls i
Page 106 and 107: first 2 inches and continues to be
Page 108 and 109: KEY WATER FACTORS The GROW BIOINTEN
Page 110 and 111: Weeding Intensively planted raised
Page 112 and 113: SOIL TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS FOR VEG
Page 114 and 115: through composting whenever possibl
Page 116 and 117: Master Charts LETTER CODES A — Ap
Page 118 and 119: H I J K L1L2 L3 L4 M1 M2 M3 M4 K N
Page 120 and 121: YIELDS MISCELLANEOUS NUTRITION NOTE
Page 122 and 123: M2 H I J K L1L2 L3 L4 M1 M3 M4 N O
Page 124 and 125: YIELDS MISCELLANEOUS NUTRITION NOTE
Page 126 and 127: H I J K L 1 L 2 L 3 L 4 M 1 M 2 M 3
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YIELDS MISCELLANEOUS NUTRITION NOTE
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H I J K L 1 L 2 L 3 L 4 M 1 M 2 M 3
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H I J K L 1 L 2 L 3 L 4 M 1 M 2 M 3
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H I J K L M N O P Q R In-Bed Spacin
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H I J K L M N O P Q R In-Bed Spacin
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NOTES ON THE PLANNING CHARTS SEED P
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HERB SPACING CHART Height Inches Ap
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7 Making the Garden Plan Goal: Maxi
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When choosing a site for your garde
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6 weeks after last frost __________
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12 weeks after last frost _________
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ONE-PERSON MINI-GARDEN, SECOND YEAR
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Early Spring- Early Summer (Bed 1)
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ONE-PERSON MINI-GARDEN, FOURTH YEAR
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Spring (Bed 1) Spring (Bed 2) basil
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dwarf plum dwarf apple dwarf aprico
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together of all those elements and
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the upper layers of the soil. It ha
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An easier, and probably just as eff
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should be planted at the north side
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Birds, Bees, and Other Animals—So
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Parsley Tomatoes, asparagus Compani
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Peppermint Planted among cabbages,
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Paying attention to the soil and to
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Toads, Snakes, and Spiders—They a
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most of them in the first 3 nights.
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INSECT PESTS AND PLANT CONTROLS 5 I
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Bibliography Ecology Action’s Bou
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Baylor, Byrd. The Desert Is Theirs.
Page 198 and 199:
Swingle, Walter T. A., et al. “Mi
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Eames-Sheavly, Marcia. The Great Am
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University of California Communicat
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*McDougall, John A., and Mary A. Mc
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Smith, Marney. Growing Your Own Foo
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Shirley, Christopher, and The New F
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Hur, Robin. Food Reform: Our Desper
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Service, Texas A&M University Syste
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Emmaus, PA: Rodale Press. 1961. 926
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Swezey, Lauren Bonar. “From Seed
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Dowdeswell, W. H. Hedgerows and Ver
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The Story of Grains and Vegetables.
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Fertile Waste: Dealing Ecologically
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Timber Press, 1996. 479 pp. Rincon-
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LEARNING/TEACHING • “LIVING FAR
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McRobie, George. Small Is Possible.
Page 230 and 231:
Biologische Tuinzaden. 83 De Bolste
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McClure and Zimmerman. P.O. Box 368
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Winterthur. Winterthur, DE 19735. R
Page 236 and 237:
Berkelaar, Edward, Ph.D. “The Eff
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Matter as Critical Components of Pr
Page 240 and 241:
Sustainability of California Agricu
Page 242 and 243:
Crawford, Martin. Chestnuts. Dartin
Page 244 and 245:
Atkins, George. “Growing Crops on
Page 246 and 247:
Harrison, S. G., et al. The Oxford
Page 248 and 249:
WhoIsEcology Action? Ecology Action
Page 250 and 251:
200 square feet in a 6-month growin
Page 252 and 253:
Pounds of food produced per hour =
Page 254 and 255:
Ecology Action Publications Beeby,
Page 256 and 257:
Shepard, Michael, and John Jeavons.
Page 258 and 259:
Inspiration. 6 topics, 13 pp. The b
Page 260:
Help in Kenya You can help support
Page 264 and 265:
Index African daisy, 118 Agricultur
Page 266 and 267:
Flea beetle, black, 163 Flies, 163
Page 268 and 269:
Raspberries, 112-15, 182, 183 Refer
Page 270 and 271:
More Gardening Books from Ten Speed
Page 272 and 273:
American Biointensive mini-farming
Page 274 and 275:
promotores and residents of mestiza
Page 276:
Juan Manuel Martinez, director of t
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