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How to Grow More Vegetables : And Fruits, Nuts ... - Shroomery

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12.<br />

13.<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

indicates. U-barring is quicker and easier than using a spade<br />

and a spading fork, though some knowledge of how your soil is<br />

improving, or not improving, is lost with the decreased personal<br />

contact with the soil. (For detailed plans on how <strong>to</strong> build a<br />

U-bar, see Ecology Action’s Backyard Homestead, Mini-Farm and<br />

Garden Log Book.) At Ecology Action, we prefer <strong>to</strong> double-dig,<br />

as we learn more from it and stay more in <strong>to</strong>uch with the soil.<br />

12. Continue the complete texturizing<br />

double-digging process<br />

(repeat steps 8 through 11)<br />

for the remaining trenches.<br />

Rake after each 3–4 trenches<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure even bed height.<br />

13. Shape the bed by raking it.<br />

Then evenly spread any needed<br />

fertilizers over the entire area,<br />

and sift them in 2 <strong>to</strong> 4 inches<br />

deep with a spading fork. The<br />

complete texturizing double-dug<br />

bed is completed.<br />

U-Bar Dig<br />

1. After harvest, if necessary, weed<br />

the entire slightly raised bed.<br />

2. When the soil is lightly moist,<br />

begin U-barring the soil along<br />

the length of the bed. No digging<br />

board is used. The soil will<br />

be loosened 3 ⁄ 4 as deep as in the<br />

double-dig.<br />

3. Continue U-barring until the<br />

bed is done. Two or three U-bar<br />

passes along the length of the<br />

bed may be necessary epending<br />

on the bed’s width. The U-bar is<br />

about 2 feet wide and loosens<br />

the soil 2 <strong>to</strong> 2 1 ⁄ 2 feet wide. See<br />

the drawing on page 13.<br />

4. Break up any remaining large<br />

clumps with a spading fork.<br />

Shape the bed by raking it. Then<br />

evenly spread compost and any<br />

needed fertilizers over the entire<br />

area, and sift them in 2 <strong>to</strong> 4<br />

inches deep with a spading fork.<br />

Note<br />

See Backyard Homestead, Mini-Farm<br />

and Garden Log Book on the proper<br />

techniques for using a U-bar.<br />

BED PREPARATION 17

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