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372 PROCEEDINGS OF THE CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES<br />

Series 4, Volume 63, No. 12<br />

ly convex, smooth and glabrous, median longitudinal impression only superficially impressed;<br />

basal foveae distinct but small and round; median basal area smooth and markedly transverse,<br />

delimited anteriorly by a faint transverse impression; basal margin convex and rounded. Lateral<br />

border of pronotum rudimentary, extremely slender, distinctly defined only in anterior one-third to<br />

one-half, effaced in posterior one-half to two –thirds. Single midlateral setae on each side inserted<br />

at anterior one-third; single basolateral seta on each side, inserted on basal angle at base of digitform<br />

process.<br />

Elytra. Short, ovoid, very slightly tear-shaped, narrower anteriorly than posteriorly, humeri<br />

effaced. Disc markedly convex and smooth. All discal striae effaced, except for a faintly impressed<br />

parascutellar striole and a short and shallow recurrent stria. Basal setiferous pore present. Three<br />

discal setae present, aligned along presumed track of stria 3. Preapicale seta absent, two or three<br />

apicoangular setules present. Umbilicate setal series with setae of humeral group equidistance from<br />

each other, with the first slightly more medially inserted than the others, setae of median group<br />

inserted distinctly posterior to middle.<br />

Legs. Slightly short but slender. Protibiae with longitudinal furrow, glabrous or sparely pubescent<br />

apically on anterior surface. Male protarsomeres 1 and 2 dilated and apicomedially toothed.<br />

Abdomen. Abdominal ventrites glabrous, except for a single paramedial seta on each side, and<br />

ventrite VII of males apically with one pair of paramedial setae, of females with two pairs.<br />

Male aedeagus. Median lobe (Fig. 13b) with shaft with shaft thin and straight, abruptly bent<br />

basally, apex short and rectangular, endophallus with a single long, apically acuminate internal<br />

sclerite.<br />

HABITAT DISTRIBUTION.— Members of this species have been found in a variety of microhabitats<br />

in the alpine zone on the southwest slope of Kawakarpu Shan, at elevations ranging 3745 to<br />

3950 m. Specimens were collected from under stones in moist meadows, on tundra slopes and<br />

ridges with sparse to thick herbaceous vegetation, at the edges of small streams and seeps from<br />

talus slopes They were also collected in pitfall traps placed at the edges of Rhododendron thickets<br />

up to two meters tall. Members of this species have been found syntopic with specimens of Queinnectrechus<br />

(Gaoligongtrechus) balli sp. nov., Queinnectrechus (s.str.) griswoldi and Trechus gongshanensis<br />

sp. nov.<br />

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE GAOLIGONG SHAN.— Fig. 13c. we examined a<br />

total of 11 specimens (4 males and 7 females), all from the southwest slope of Kawakarpu Shan in<br />

the northern part of the Gaoligong Shan, in Bingzhongluo Township, Gongshan County (see Type<br />

material above for exact collection data). These localities are all in Core Area 2.<br />

OVERALL GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— This species currently is known only from the<br />

northern part of the Gaoligong Shan, in western Yunnan Province, China.<br />

Subgenus Gaoligongtrechus Deuve and Kavanaugh, subgen. nov.<br />

TYPE SPECIES.— Queinnectrechus (Gaoligongtrechus) balli sp. nov.<br />

DERIVATION OF GENUS GROUP NAME.— The genus group name (masculine) is a combination<br />

of Gaoligong, the name of the mountain range where this taxon was discovered, and the genus<br />

name Trechus.<br />

DIAGNOSIS.— Adults of this subgenus (Fig. 14a) can be recognized by the following combination<br />

of character states: size moderate (BL = 4.3 to 4.8 mm), apterous, body dark and very shiny,<br />

micaceous; head slightly elongate, eye small, their diameter less than length of tempora; right<br />

mandibles tridentate; mentum and submentum fused; pronotum narrowed posteriorly, narrowly<br />

cordate, pronotal disc markedly convex and glabrous, basal angles acute but without digitiform<br />

extensions, basal margin roundly convex and fitted to concave elytral base, laterally with two or

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