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DEUVE ET AL.: CARABID BEETLE FAUNA OF THE GAOLIGONG MOUNTAINS 347<br />

6(5’) Right mandible with the anterior point of the retinaculum free and displaced distally to form<br />

a separate tooth; elytra without or with up to two discal setae, elytral surface with or without<br />

iridescence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />

6’ Right mandible tridentate, but premolar tooth fused with the retinaculum to form a trifid<br />

molar with the anterior point not displaced distally; elytra with two or three discal setae;<br />

elytral surface not iridescent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trechus Clairville<br />

7(6) Tempora pubescent; size small, BL less than 3.8 mm; pronotum with basal angles obtuse and<br />

rounded; elytra without (in T.asetosa) or with only a single discal seta near stria 3. . . . . .<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trechepaphiopsis gen. nov.<br />

7’ Tempora glabrous; size larger, BL more than 4.0 mm; pronotum with basal angles sharp and<br />

rectangular; elytra with either two discal setae or none . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8<br />

8(7’) Elytra with two discal setae near stria 3, elytral disc slightly flattened along the length of the<br />

median suture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Epaphiotrechus gen. nov.<br />

8’ Elytra without discal seta, elytral disc evenly convex. . . . . . . . Trechepaphiama gen. nov.<br />

Genus Perileptus Schaum, 1860<br />

Perileptus Schaum, 1860:663.<br />

TYPE SPECIES.— Carabus areolatus Creutzer, 1799.<br />

DIAGNOSIS.— Adults of this genus (Figs. 5a, 6a) can be recognized by the following combination<br />

of character states: size small to medium (BL = 2.0 to 3.5 mm), fully winged, dorsal surface<br />

covered with more or less long pubescence; eyes large, convex, pubescent; frons flat, frontal furrows<br />

wide and deep, attenuated posteriorly; terminal palpomeres slender, attenuated apically; mentum<br />

free, not fused with submentum; submentum with 10 or 12 setae; antennal scape distinctly<br />

pubescent; pronotum narrowed basally, with base broadly projected posteriorly, median longitudinal<br />

furrow deeply and sharply defined; elytra elongate and flattened, recurrent stria indistinct; legs<br />

short, protibiae without longitudinal furrows.<br />

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— Perileptus is a moderately diverse genus with about 50<br />

described species arrayed in four subgenera (Lorenz 2005). It is represented in the Palearctic, Oriental,<br />

Afrotropical, Australian and Neotropical Regions. The study area is within the previously<br />

known range of this genus.<br />

Key for Identification of Adults of Perileptus Species of the Gaoligong Shan Region<br />

1. Body size larger (BL = 2.6 to 2.8 mm); body color reddish, apex of the elytra darker; pronotum<br />

distinctly convex, with sparse setiferous punctures, basal angles markedly projected laterally;<br />

elytra smooth, shiny, microsculture effaced, discal striae coarsely punctuate. . . . . . . .<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Perileptus imaicus Jeannel<br />

Body size smaller (BL = 2.3 mm), body color pale yellowish brown, elytra concolorous;<br />

pronotum less convex, with dense setiferous punctures, basal angles less projected laterally;<br />

elytra dull, irregular isodiametric microsculpture evident, discal striae distinctly but finely<br />

punctuate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Perileptus pusilloides sp. nov.<br />

Perileptus imaicus Jeannel, 1923<br />

(Figs. 5, 35a, 45–48)<br />

Perileptus imaicus Jeannel 1923. Lectotype, here designated, a male, in BMNH, labeled: “Lectotype” [red<br />

label];/ “w. Almora, Kumoan U.P., India H.G.C.”/ P. imaicus Jeannel det.”/ “H.E. Andrewes Coll., B.M.

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