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DEUVE ET AL.: CARABID BEETLE FAUNA OF THE GAOLIGONG MOUNTAINS 357<br />
DIAGNOSIS.— Adults of this species (Fig. 8a) can be distinguished from those of all other<br />
species in the region by the following combination of character states: size large (BL = 6.5 to 6.7<br />
mm), fully-winged, dorsum piceous to reddish brown and distinctly iridescent; head slender, eyes<br />
markedly projected; clypeus with four or six setae; mentum and submentum incompletely fused,<br />
submentum with six or eight setae; mandibles with four to six small setae along the dorsolateral<br />
margin of the scrobe; pronotum transverse (ratio Pw/PL = 1.30), with lateral explanation broader,<br />
especially basally, basal angles rectangular and sharp with a small apical tooth projected laterally;<br />
elytra broad, with all discal striae evident and finely punctate, striae 1 to 5 moderately impressed,<br />
striae 6 to 8 more faintly impressed, parascutellar striole rather long, recurrent stria continuous<br />
anteriorly with stria 5, intervals only faintly convex, two discal setae (anterior and middle setae)<br />
present, the anterior seta inserted within basal one-sixth of elytra in stria 3, the middle seta near<br />
elytral middle in stria 3; median lobe of aedeagus of male (Fig. 8b) long and slender, with apex<br />
short, recurved dorsally and bluntly pointed, endophallus with a spoon-shaped sclerite.<br />
COMMENTS.— The polymorphism we observed in the number of setae on both the clypeus<br />
(four or six) and submentum (six or eight) among specimens from the Gaoligong Shan populations<br />
was surprising. Belousov & Kabak (2003) described Agonotrechus dubius, based on a single<br />
female from Gansu Province, and noted similarities with A.wuyipeng. we have examined a male<br />
specimen from Shaanxi Province (Ningshan County, Huoditang Township, 1549 m, collected by<br />
Matt Brantley on 9 July 2005) which shares features described for the holotype of A. dubius,<br />
including six setae on the submentum, which Belousov & Kabak (2003) contrasted with the eight<br />
setae reported for A.wuyipeng members (Deuve 1992b). Together with other similarities, the polymorphism<br />
in this feature found among Gaoligong Shan specimens suggests that these two species<br />
may be better treated as conspecific, with A.dubius as a distinct subspecies, members of which<br />
have smaller size, relatively wider pronota, and more coarsely punctate elytral discal striae but are<br />
otherwise similar to members of the nominate form.<br />
HABITAT DISTRIBUTION.— Specimens of this species were collected in daytime from under<br />
stones in shaded roadside and trailside areas with scattered grasses at elevations ranging from 2687<br />
to 2770 m (Fig. 36b). Members of no other Agonotrechus or other trechine species have been found<br />
syntopic with those of A.wuyipeng.<br />
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE GAOLIGONG SHAN.— Fig. 8c. we examined a total<br />
of 10 specimens (7 males and 3 females) from the following localities: Fugong County:<br />
Shiyueliang Township (1 km above Shibali on Yaping Road, 2687 m, 1 May 2004, H.B. Liang collector<br />
[1 female; MNHN]. Gongshan County: Qiqi Trail at No 12 Bridge, N27.71500°/<br />
E98.50222°, 2770 m, 2 May 2002, H.B. Liang & w.D. Ba collectors [7 males and 2 females; CAS,<br />
IOZ, MNHN].<br />
Specimens of this species were collected only in the northern half of the study area (Core<br />
Areas 2 and 3) and only on the eastern side of the mountain range. This distribution pattern may<br />
be an artifact of inadequate sampling on the western slope of the mountain range in the north, much<br />
of which is in Myanmar. The geographical range of this species overlaps that of A.fugongensis,<br />
but members of the latter species appear to occupy slightly lower elevations in the same general<br />
areas.<br />
OVERALL GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— Fig. 45. This species currently is known only from<br />
the type locality in northcentral Sichuan and the northern half of the Gaoligong Shan in western<br />
Yunnan, but it probably occurs in the intervening region as well.