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DEUVE ET AL.: CARABID BEETLE FAUNA OF THE GAOLIGONG MOUNTAINS 403<br />

Basal margin nearly rectilinear. Lateral margination slender throughout and narrowly reflexed, lateral<br />

grooves distinctly impressed. Single midlateral setae on each side inserted near anterior onethird;<br />

single basolateral seta on each side, inserted slightly anterior to apex of basal angle.<br />

Elytra. Ovoid, humeri distinct but rounded. Disc convex, with striae 1 to 3 or 4 finely<br />

impressed, the more lateral striae successively more faintly impressed, striae 7 and 8 effaced, striae<br />

slightly and irregularly punctate. Parascutellar striole rudimentary. Recurrent stria distinct, moderately<br />

deep, terminated at the posterior end of stria 7. Basal setiferous pore present at common origin<br />

of striae 1 and 2. Two discal setae present and inserted next to stria 3, one at anterior one-fourth<br />

and one near middle of elytra. Preapical seta present and inserted in a prediscal position on interval<br />

3, closer to stria 2 than 3 in most specimens (closer to stria 3 in a few) in forward position at<br />

apical one-fourth of elytra.<br />

Legs. Relatively short, protibiae with longitudinal furrow. Male protarsomeres 1 and 2 dilated<br />

and apicomedially toothed.<br />

Abdomen. Abdominal ventrites glabrous, except for a single paramedial seta on each side, and<br />

ventrite VII of males apically with one pair of paramedial setae, of females with two pairs.<br />

Male aedeagus. (Fig. 23b). Median lobe with basal bulb robust and with a thick sagittal<br />

aileron; apical lamella elongate, slightly tapered, with apex blunt. Endophallus nearly unarmed,<br />

with only a faintly sclerotized scaly area.<br />

HABITAT DISTRIBUTION.— Members of this species have been found in a variety of microhabitats<br />

in the alpine zone at elevations ranging from 3360 to 3950 m. Specimens were collected from<br />

under stones in moist meadows, on tundra slopes and ridges with sparse to thick herbaceous vegetation<br />

(Fig. 38a, 39b, 40a) and at the edges of small streams and seeps from talus slopes (Fig. 39a).<br />

They were also collected in pitfall traps placed at the edges of Rhododendron thickets up to two<br />

meters tall. Members of this species have been found syntopic with specimens of Queinnectrechus<br />

(Gaoligongtrechus) balli, Queinnectrechus (s.str.) griswoldi, Queinnectrechus (s.str.) gongshanicus,<br />

and Trechus qiqiensis at one or more sites.<br />

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE GAOLIGONG SHAN.— Fig. 23c. we examined a<br />

total of 52 specimens (22 males and 30 females), all from Bingzhiongluo and Cikai Townships in<br />

Gongshan County on the crest and eastern slope of the northern part of the Gaoligong Shan (see<br />

Type material above for exact collection data). These localities are all in Core Area 2.<br />

OVERALL GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— This species currently is known only from Gongshan<br />

County in the northern part of the Gaoligong Shan, in western Yunnan Province, China.<br />

Trechus (Trechus) shibalicus Deuve and Kavanaugh, sp. nov.<br />

(Figs. 24, 16d, 40b, 42b, 46–48)<br />

TYPE MATERIAL.— Holotype, a male, in IOZ, labeled: “CASENT 1017532”/ “CHINA, Yunnan,<br />

Fugong County, Lishadi Township, 8.5 km above Shibali on Shibali Road, north bank of North<br />

Fork of Yamu He, N27.18416°/ E98.72026°,”/ “3100 m, 8 August 2005 Stop #DHK-2005-067A<br />

D.H. Kavanaugh, H.B. Liang, D.Z. Dong, & J.F. Zhang collectors”/ “HOLOTYPE Trechus shibalicus<br />

Deuve & Kavanaugh, sp. nov. designated 2016” [red label]. Paratypes (a total of 43): 1 male<br />

and 3 females (in IOZ, CAS) labeled: same as holotype, except first label “CASENT 1017531” and<br />

“CASENT 1017533” to “CASENT 1017535”, respectively; 1 male (in CAS) labeled: “CASENT<br />

1014204”/ “CHINA, Yunnan, Fugong County, Lishadi Township, 11.5 km above Shibali on Yaping<br />

Road, N27.20676°/ E98.71763°,”/ “3290 m, 8 May 2004 Stop #DHK-2004-040 D.H.<br />

Kavanaugh, C.E. Griswold, Liang H.-B., Li X.-Y., & Zhu B.-X. collectors”; 1 male (in IOZ)<br />

labeled: “CASENT 1018365”/ “CHINA, Yunnan, Fugong County, Lishadi Township, headwaters<br />

of North Fork Yamu He just E of Shibali Yakou, 3450 m,”/ “N27.21034°/ E98.70141°, 7 August

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