Neftegaz.RU #3-17 ENG
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
SOCIAL PROJECTS<br />
technological objects in live graphical screen form<br />
with navigation, the key points of each operation of<br />
technological process on drill rigs are revealed. Full<br />
cycle of well drilling is represented in full simulator<br />
of drilling process with account to specific features<br />
of responsibilities of driller assistant, driller, drilling<br />
engineer.<br />
Being present on realistic 3D model of drill rigs in role<br />
of worker-observer and operating them, a trainee can<br />
walk through the whole drilling site, look carefully at<br />
its technological facilities (Fig. 1), examine functional<br />
structure, main systems and blocks. One can select<br />
any object (circulating system, pump block, driller<br />
cabin, spider etc.), receive information about it and<br />
have a closer look from every side. Blocks contain<br />
scalable interactive pages with animated 2D/3D<br />
graphics and navigation that in real-time mode provide<br />
the arrangement of equipment and tools, operation<br />
principles, classification, and additional reference<br />
information on drilling facilities.<br />
FIG. 2. Lowering of Double Stands' Demonstration on BU-320<br />
(БУ-320)<br />
FIG. 3. Selection of working operation performing tasks<br />
independently<br />
FIG. 1. Fragment of BU-320 (БУ-320) drill rig tour<br />
• odd works during wells drilling: reciprocating,<br />
connection, stop and start up of pump and drilling<br />
under different modes;<br />
Using 3D model of selected drilling site, a trainee can<br />
watch over the process of operation performance<br />
with detailed comments, status of controls and tools<br />
in driller cabin, examine the process from any space<br />
point (Fig. 2, 3).<br />
Full simulation of drilling process in automated system<br />
"Oil and Gas Wells Drilling" enables to teach trainees<br />
the steps, principles and main features of wells<br />
drilling at any depth during teaching process in virtual<br />
environment.<br />
Simulation is provided for such functions as:<br />
• reaction torque depending on drilling interval;<br />
• full-scale tool for processing of data on static<br />
measure;<br />
• rate of azimuth change relatively to drilling interval;<br />
• negative trend during drilling by rotation;<br />
• possibility of salvage operation due to violation of<br />
drilling technology;<br />
• sampling of intermediate static data in the process<br />
of drilling;<br />
• interface language selection: Russian or English;<br />
• graphical profile view, individual measurement of<br />
tool based on length, project deviation survey and<br />
estimated position of well relative to project profile.<br />
All these functions during training the applicants for<br />
the position of driller assistant, driller, drilling engineer<br />
improve the level of professional and theoretical<br />
education.<br />
It may become possible for everyone to drill oil and<br />
gas wells in any time. Visit of drilling objects by<br />
trainees and work with virtual drilling program allow<br />
for better remembering of process of well drilling and<br />
really participate in well creation process not only<br />
as a listener, but as a driller assistant, driller, drilling<br />
engineer. In addition, every trainee can virtually drill<br />
his own first well of any depth by his own. Skills<br />
acquired during work with ATS "Oil and Gas Wells<br />
Drilling" will be useful during drilling of actual oil and<br />
gas wells of different depth, in Russia and abroad.<br />
[3] <strong>Neftegaz</strong>.<strong>RU</strong> ~ 69