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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 2 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tiilib 161<br />

They attributed to Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) words that he<br />

did not say and that were contrary to what is mentioned in the sound<br />

reports. They attributed to him the words, "They never held it in high<br />

esteem, and they will never act upon it; they have only raised it as a<br />

trick and a plot to appease One <strong>of</strong> the obscene things that they<br />

said about the lifting up <strong>of</strong> the mushafs was: "This is the idea <strong>of</strong> the<br />

son <strong>of</strong> the promiscuous woman."574 They also widened the circle <strong>of</strong><br />

propaganda against 'Amr ibn al-'As (&), to the extent that you can<br />

hardly find any book <strong>of</strong> history that does not contain words<br />

undermining 'Amr ibn al-'A$ and claiming that he was a trickster and<br />

plotter; this is because <strong>of</strong> the fabricated reports made up by the<br />

enemies <strong>of</strong> the noble Companions and transmitted by at-Tabari, <strong>Ibn</strong><br />

al-Atheer and others. Many contemporary historians, such as Hasan<br />

Ibraeem Hasan in Tareekh al-Islam, Muhammad al-Khudari Beg in<br />

Tareekh ad-Dawlah al-Urnawiyyah, 'Abdul-Wahh2b an-Najj2r in<br />

Tareekh al-Khulafa' ar-Rcishideen and others were fooled by them<br />

and played a role in distorting the historical facts.<br />

The report <strong>of</strong> Abu Makhnaf suggests that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) rejected<br />

the idea <strong>of</strong> refening to the Qur'an for judgement when it was first<br />

suggested by the people <strong>of</strong> Syria, then he accepted it due to pressure<br />

from the worshippers who later became known as ~harijites.~~~ This<br />

report suggests that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) slandered Mu'iwiyah and his<br />

companions, which is beneath the people <strong>of</strong> that blessed generation,<br />

so how about their leaders, foremost among whom was Amir al-<br />

Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&)?It is sufficient reason to reject the report that it<br />

was narrated by the Radi fabricator Abu Makhnaf. It is a report that<br />

cannot stand up to unbiased review, and it cannot stand before other<br />

reports whose narrators cannot be accused <strong>of</strong> bias, such as that which<br />

was narrated by Imam A b d ibn Hanbal via Habeeb ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Thibit,<br />

who said: "I came to Abu Wi'il, one <strong>of</strong> the men <strong>of</strong> 'ALi ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tilib,<br />

and he said: 'We were in Siffeen, and when many <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong>

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